What Does Ezekiel 10:4 Mean in the King James?
Then the glory of the LORD went up from the cherub, and stood over the threshold of the house; and the house was filled with the cloud, and the court was full of the brightness of the LORD’s glory.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The glory moves to the threshold, yet its movement from the cherub is not an emptying: cloud fills the house and brightness fills the court.
THE MEANING
The LORD’s weight moves from the cherub and takes its place at the house’s threshold, while cloud fills the house and brightness fills the court. The verse holds presence at a boundary and throughout the whole dwelling at once.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
Presence must stay where it began or be gone. Here the glory moves from the cherub to the threshold while the house fills with cloud and the court with brightness.
THE ROOT
כָּבוֹד
kavod
GROWS FROM
כבד
k-b-d
To be heavy or weighty.
“glory” in this verse is kavod. Kavod carries the sense of weight: what has weight is substantial and present, not merely bright. Here that weight moves to the threshold as cloud fills the house and radiance fills the court, making presence both located and pervasive.
ALSO GROWS
kaved: Heavy, weighty.
כָּבֵד
This is the root’s concrete sense, giving “glory” the added depth of a presence with weight.
kibbed: To honor, treat as weighty.
כִּבֵּד
Honor grows from the same root: to honor is to accord weight, linking the LORD’s glory with a presence that commands attention.
THE PATTERN
Divine presence becomes perceptible as cloud or smoke fills a dwelling with the weight of the LORD.
Then a cloud covered the tent of the congregation, and the glory of the LORD filled the tabernacle.So that the priests could not stand to minister because of the cloud: for the glory of the LORD had filled the house of the LORD.And the temple was filled with smoke from the glory of God, and from his power; and no man was able to enter into the temple, till the seven plagues of the seven angels were fulfilled.THE THREAD
So the spirit took me up, and brought me into the inner court; and, behold, the glory of the LORD filled the house.Both verses use כָּבוֹד (kavod, weight/glory). Here the weight stands at the threshold as cloud fills the house; there the glory fills the house, opening the threshold scene into an image of presence filling the dwelling.
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