What Does Galatians 3:13 Mean in the King James?
Christ hath redeemed us from the curse of the law, being made a curse for us: for it is written, Cursed is every one that hangeth on a tree:
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
Christ does not evade the curse; he becomes it, and that is how those under it are bought out.
THE MEANING
The curse named by the law does not have the final claim on you: Christ becomes that curse on your behalf and buys you out from under it. The verse holds the hard image and the release together, the one hanging on the tree is cursed, while those he represents are released from the curse’s claim.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
It undoes the belief that a curse attached to the law has the final claim over you.
THE ROOT
ἐξηγόρασεν
exēgorasen
GROWS FROM
ἀγορά
agorá
Marketplace; the verb combines this base with ἐξ- (ex-, “out”).
“redeemed” in this verse is exēgorasen. The verb carries the image of buying out from a marketplace. Here, the text names what you are bought out from, the curse of the law, and who bears it on your behalf.
ALSO GROWS
agorá: Marketplace
ἀγορά
This is the concrete base image behind the verb translated “redeemed.”
agorázō: Buy in the marketplace
ἀγοράζω
The related verb makes the marketplace image active; ἐξαγοράζω adds the sense of buying out.
κατάρα
katára
GROWS FROM
ἀρά
ará
Curse or imprecation.
The same word, κατάρα, appears both for the law’s curse and for what Christ becomes on your behalf. The repeated word makes the movement plain: he takes the very condition from which you are released.
ALSO GROWS
ará: Curse or imprecation
ἀρά
This related noun carries the sense of a pronounced curse at the heart of κατάρα.
epikatáratos: Accursed
ἐπικατάρατος
This related form appears in the quoted line about the one hanging on a tree, echoing the curse Christ becomes.
THE PATTERN
The one who bears the curse on the tree becomes the way others are released from its claim.
His body shall not remain all night upon the tree, but thou shalt in any wise bury him that day; (for he that is hanged is accursed of God;) that thy land be not defiled, which the LORD thy God giveth thee for an inheritance.Who his own self bare our sins in his own body on the tree, that we, being dead to sins, should live unto righteousness: by whose stripes ye were healed.There is therefore now no condemnation to them which are in Christ Jesus, who walk not after the flesh, but after the Spirit.THE THREAD
To redeem them that were under the law, that we might receive the adoption of sons.The same Greek verb, ἐξαγοράζω (exagorázō, buy out), appears here for those under the law. The release from the law’s curse opens into a new standing: adoption as sons.
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