What Does Genesis 14:16 Mean in the King James?
And he brought back all the goods, and also brought again his brother Lot, and his goods, and the women also, and the people.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The same verb gathers the goods and every person into one return.
THE MEANING
You see recovery named in full: the goods return, and Lot, the women, and the people return with them. The repeated return verb gathers possessions and people into one movement, making restoration larger than property alone.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
The belief that restoration is only about recovering possessions falls away here: the verse names Lot, the women, and the people as well.
THE ROOT
וַיָּשֶׁב
vayyāshev
GROWS FROM
שׁוּב
shuv
To turn back or return; in these forms, to bring or cause something to return.
“brought back / brought again” in this verse is vayyāshev. English uses “brought back” and “brought again,” but both verbs come from the same root of return. That repetition binds the goods, Lot, the women, and the people into one act of recovery.
ALSO GROWS
shav: Returns, turns back
שָׁב
This simpler form shows the root’s basic movement: what has gone away comes back.
teshuvah: Return, turning back
תְּשׁוּבָה
This noun carries the same movement of return, revealing that the verse’s recovery is rooted in turning back what was taken.
hēshīv: Bring back, restore
הֵשִׁיב
This is the same causative form used in the verse: someone brings what was taken back into reach.
THE PATTERN
Restoration gathers people and what belongs with them into the same return.
A Song of degrees. When the LORD turned again the captivity of Zion, we were like them that dream.Thus saith the LORD; Refrain thy voice from weeping, and thine eyes from tears: for thy work shall be rewarded, saith the LORD; and they shall come again from the land of the enemy.The Spirit of the Lord is upon me, because he hath anointed me to preach the gospel to the poor; he hath sent me to heal the brokenhearted, to preach deliverance to the captives, and recovering of sight to the blind, to set at liberty them that are bruised,THE THREAD
A Song of degrees. When the LORD turned again the captivity of Zion, we were like them that dream.“Turned again” comes from the same Hebrew root, שׁוּב (shuv), meaning to turn back or return. Genesis gathers the people and goods into that return; the Psalm uses the same root for a people brought back from captivity.
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