What Does Genesis 24:5 Mean in the King James?
And the servant said unto him, Peradventure the woman will not be willing to follow me unto this land: must I needs bring thy son again unto the land from whence thou camest?
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The Hebrew repeats שׁוּב (shuv, “return”) in “must I needs bring thy son again,” framing the question as a return that could undo the departure named at the verse’s end.
THE MEANING
When another person’s willingness is uncertain, returning to familiar ground can seem necessary. This question holds that possibility open, placing departure beside return and showing how one refusal can seem to undo an entire direction.
THE ROOT
הֲהָשֵׁב אָשִׁיב
ha-hashev ashiv
GROWS FROM
שׁוּב
turn back, return
“bring ... again” in this verse is ha-hashev ashiv. The Hebrew repeats the root in two forms, intensifying the question of bringing Isaac back. That return is set against the land Abraham “came out” from, so the verse holds reversal and departure in the same breath.
ALSO GROWS
teshuvah: return, turning back
תְּשׁוּבָה
This noun preserves the root’s sense of return as a turning, making the servant’s question feel like a reversal of direction.
meshubah: turning away, backsliding
מְשׁוּבָה
This branch shows how a turn can become a movement away from the path already taken.
תֹאבֶה
toʾbeh
GROWS FROM
אבה
be willing, consent
“willing” in this verse is toʾbeh. The question turns on the woman’s consent: the journey cannot simply be carried through without her willingness. Hebrew places that inner assent beside the physical act of walking after the servant.
ALSO GROWS
yoʾbeh: he is willing, he consents
יֹאבֶה
This form shares the same root and shows willingness as an act of consent.
toʾbeh: she is willing, she consents
תֹאבֶה
This is the verse’s own form of the root: her willingness is the hinge on which the proposed journey turns.
יָצָאתָ
yatsata
GROWS FROM
יצא
go out, come out, depart
“came out” in this verse is yatsata. The land is identified as the place Abraham departed from. Beside the repeated return-root, this word makes the question turn on whether the earlier departure will be reversed.
ALSO GROWS
yetziʾah: going out, departure
יְצִיאָה
This noun names departure as a movement outward, clarifying the contrast with bringing someone back.
yotse: one who goes out
יוֹצֵא
This form keeps the same root in view as an ongoing movement away from a place.
THE PATTERN
A journey’s direction becomes visible when return to former ground is possible.
And Abraham said unto him, Beware thou that thou bring not my son thither again.And Ruth said, Intreat me not to leave thee, or to return from following after thee: for whither thou goest, I will go; and where thou lodgest, I will lodge: thy people shall be my people, and thy God my God:And truly, if they had been mindful of that country from whence they came out, they might have had opportunity to have returned.THE THREAD
And Abraham said unto him, Beware thou that thou bring not my son thither again.The servant asks with the repeated root שׁוּב (shuv, “return”), wondering whether he must bring Isaac back. Abraham answers with that same root, turning the question into a clear boundary against return.
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