What Does Genesis 26:18 Mean in the King James?
And Isaac digged again the wells of water, which they had digged in the days of Abraham his father; for the Philistines had stopped them after the death of Abraham: and he called their names after the names by which his father had called them.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The verse treats blockage as loss of access, not loss of the source: Isaac reopens the wells and keeps the names that carry their nature.
THE MEANING
A blocked source is not necessarily an absent source; access can return when what covers it is cleared. The Hebrew שֵׁם (shem, name as nature) makes the repeated names more than labels: the reopened wells retain the identity their father gave them. Isaac’s name, יִצְחָק (Yitzḥaq, “he laughs”), carries laughter into the scene of recovery.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
A blocked source is gone forever, and renewal requires discarding its inherited identity.
THE ROOT
וַיַּחְפֹּר
vayachpor
GROWS FROM
חפר
to dig, excavate
“digged again” in this verse is vayachpor. The digging reaches beneath what has covered the wells and restores access to a source already there. The verse’s “again” makes the action recovery through uncovering, rather than creating a new source.
ALSO GROWS
chaphar: to dig or excavate
חָפַר
This is the root action that makes the buried wells accessible again.
vayachperu: and they dug
וַיַּחְפְּרוּ
The plural form echoes the same digging in Genesis 26:32, where the servants find water.
וַיִּקְרָא
vayiqra
GROWS FROM
קרא
to call, name, or proclaim
“called” in this verse is vayiqra. The call keeps the wells recognizable across generations. Beside it, שֵׁם (shem, name as nature) frames naming as the preservation of what a source is, not merely attaching a label.
ALSO GROWS
qara: to call, name, or proclaim
קָרָא
Isaac calls the wells by names already given, carrying their identity forward.
miqra: a reading or public assembly
מִקְרָא
This related form retains the sense of a call made audible and shared.
יִצְחָק
Yitzḥaq
GROWS FROM
צחק
to laugh
Yitzḥaq means “he laughs,” from צחק (tsachaq, to laugh); צְחוֹק (tseḥoq, laughter) is another branch. The name places laughter in the scene’s human thread as Isaac restores the wells and preserves their inherited names.
ALSO GROWS
tsachaq: to laugh
צָחַק
This is the verb carried in Isaac’s name.
tseḥoq: laughter
צְחוֹק
The noun makes the laughter within Isaac’s name explicit.
THE PATTERN
A living source becomes accessible through restoration and can be received without losing its identity.
And they that shall be of thee shall build the old waste places: thou shalt raise up the foundations of many generations; and thou shalt be called, The repairer of the breach, The restorer of paths to dwell in.Now the priest of Midian had seven daughters: and they came and drew water, and filled the troughs to water their father’s flock.But whosoever drinketh of the water that I shall give him shall never thirst; but the water that I shall give him shall be in him a well of water springing up into everlasting life.THE THREAD
And he said, For these seven ewe lambs shalt thou take of my hand, that they may be a witness unto me, that I have digged this well.Both verses use חפר (chaphar, to dig), joining a well’s recovery with a well’s witness. The shared root lets the digging here carry the same force: a source made accessible becomes something that can be recognized and remembered.
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