What Does Genesis 31:46 Mean in the King James?
And Jacob said unto his brethren, Gather stones; and they took stones, and made an heap: and they did eat there upon the heap.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The stones become more than a marker: they become the ground of a shared meal.
THE MEANING
Hands gather separate stones into one heap, and the people eat together there. What begins as separate pieces becomes common ground that supports a shared meal.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
A marker can only divide: here, the heap also holds a meal shared together.
THE ROOT
הַגָּל
ha-gal
GROWS FROM
גלל
Roll, roll away.
English “heap” sounds inert, but gal belongs to a word family that carries an echo of rolling: loose stones take shape as a formed pile. The same heap is called a witness in the next verse, so this formed place can hold a bond in view.
ALSO GROWS
galal: To roll, roll away.
גָּלַל
This verb shares the root and links the heap with material rolled or gathered into form.
megillah: Scroll; a rolled document.
מְגִלָּה
A scroll is shaped by rolling, extending the root’s sense of material gathered into a form.
אֲבָנִים
avanim
GROWS FROM
אבנ
Stone; the word-picture can hold אָב (av, father) and בֵּן (ben, son), joining ancestry and continuation.
The Hebrew names the stones as many individual pieces, then shows them becoming one heap. Its word-picture of father and son lets the stones carry a sense of lineage within the place where the people gather.
ALSO GROWS
even: Stone; singular.
אֶבֶן
Each separate stone is one piece in the heap made by many hands.
avanim: Stones; plural.
אֲבָנִים
The plural emphasizes how separate pieces come together to form one shared place.
THE PATTERN
A physical sign can make a shared bond visible and keep its meaning available to those who ask.
And Laban said, This heap is a witness between me and thee this day. Therefore was the name of it called Galeed;Then ye shall answer them, That the waters of Jordan were cut off before the ark of the covenant of the LORD; when it passed over Jordan, the waters of Jordan were cut off: and these stones shall be for a memorial unto the children of Israel for ever.For as often as ye eat this bread, and drink this cup, ye do shew the Lord’s death till he come.THE THREAD
And Laban said, This heap is a witness between me and thee this day. Therefore was the name of it called Galeed;The same Hebrew word, gal (heap), names the stones here and the witness in the next verse. The pile does more than hold a meal: it gives an agreement a visible place to stand.
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