What Does Genesis 5:8 Mean in the King James?
And all the days of Seth were nine hundred and twelve years: and he died.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The root of “he died” is also the root of “thou shalt surely die”: what is first spoken as a warning becomes the genealogy’s repeated ending.
THE MEANING
Your years, however many they hold, remain within the boundary named here: every human life comes to death. The verse sets the count beside its limit without suggesting that more years can remove it.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
The belief that a long enough life can outlast death falls away here: even nine hundred and twelve years end with “he died.”
THE ROOT
וַיָּמֹת
vayyamot
GROWS FROM
מות
m-w-t
מוּת (mût) means “to die.”
“he died” in this verse is vayyamot. English presents this as a final event, while the Hebrew keeps it in the basic verb מות (mût, “to die”), the same root used in the phrase “thou shalt surely die.” Death moves from a warning to the plain, repeated ending of a human life.
ALSO GROWS
māvet: death
מָוֶת
The noun names the same endpoint as Seth’s verb, showing that death and dying grow from the same root.
mēt: dead, deceased
מֵת
The same root names the state after dying as well as the act, linking the event to its condition.
THE PATTERN
A human life, however long it is counted, remains within mortality’s boundary.
In the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread, till thou return unto the ground; for out of it wast thou taken: for dust thou art, and unto dust shalt thou return.A time to be born, and a time to die; a time to plant, and a time to pluck up that which is planted;Wherefore, as by one man sin entered into the world, and death by sin; and so death passed upon all men, for that all have sinned:THE THREAD
But of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil, thou shalt not eat of it: for in the day that thou eatest thereof thou shalt surely die.The Hebrew phrase translated “thou shalt surely die” uses the same root מות (mût, “to die”) as Seth’s “he died.” What is voiced as a warning there appears here as the repeated ending of a human life.
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