What Does Genesis 8:13 Mean in the King James?
And it came to pass in the six hundredth and first year, in the first month, the first day of the month, the waters were dried up from off the earth: and Noah removed the covering of the ark, and looked, and, behold, the face of the ground was dry.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The same Hebrew root marks both the waters and the ground drying, so Noah’s unveiling begins when the earth itself is exposed.
THE MEANING
The world can remain hidden under a covering even while it is still there. Here the waters dry, the ark’s covering comes off, and the ground’s face becomes visible. The verse holds the threshold between what was obscured and what can now be seen.
THE ROOT
חָרְבוּ
charvu
GROWS FROM
ח־ר־ב
ḥ-r-b
To dry up; in related forms, to become desolate.
“dried up” in this verse is charvu. This root appears twice: first for the waters drying, then for the ground drying. Its shade of desolation keeps the scene from becoming a simple image of relief; the land is exposed, but the root also carries the possibility of waste.
ALSO GROWS
charavah: Dry land or a dry place.
חָרָבָה
Genesis 7:22 uses this form for “the dry land,” linking the ground exposed here to the same root.
charev: Dry; desolate.
חָרֵב
This related form preserves the root’s stark edge: drying can expose a surface while also leaving it desolate.
מִכְסֵה
mikhseh
GROWS FROM
כ־ס־ה
k-s-h
To cover or conceal.
The ark’s covering is named from the same root as the act of covering. Noah removes the object whose name carries that concealing action, and the verse turns immediately to the ground’s visible face.
ALSO GROWS
kasah: To cover.
כָּסָה
The verb reveals the action held inside the noun for the ark’s covering.
nikhsah: To be covered or concealed.
נִכְסָה
This form shows the covered state that the verse’s removal ends.
THE PATTERN
When what conceals gives way, what was hidden becomes visible.
He discovereth deep things out of darkness, and bringeth out to light the shadow of death.For nothing is secret, that shall not be made manifest; neither any thing hid, that shall not be known and come abroad.Therefore judge nothing before the time, until the Lord come, who both will bring to light the hidden things of darkness, and will make manifest the counsels of the hearts: and then shall every man have praise of God.THE THREAD
All in whose nostrils was the breath of life, of all that was in the dry land, died.“Dry land” here is בֶּחָרָבָה (becharavah, “in the dry land”), from the same root ח־ר־ב (ḥ-r-b, “dry up; become desolate”) repeated in Genesis 8:13. The shared root joins the dry ground where breath-bearing life perishes to the dry ground whose face becomes visible again.
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