What Does Habakkuk 3:10 Mean in the King James?

The mountains saw thee, and they trembled: the overflowing of the water passed by: the deep uttered his voice, and lifted up his hands on high.
Habakkuk 3:10 · KJV
The analysis reads the King James wording.

King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.

This verse in the Selah Decoded Version

The mountains’ trembling and the waters’ fear use the same Hebrew root: creation responds to God with a living, bodily motion.

You stand in a world this verse portrays as responsive: mountains writhe, a torrent passes, and the deep gives its voice and lifts its hands. Creation appears as witness with body, voice, and gesture, not mute scenery.

WHAT THIS UNDOES

The verse undoes the belief that response belongs to human beings alone: here the mountains tremble and the deep speaks.

יָחִילוּ

yāḥîlū

GROWS FROM

חוּל

To whirl or writhe; in this form, to tremble.

English “trembled” can sound like a brief shake, but ⁨חוּל⁩ names a more bodily, whirling motion and can also describe dance. The same verb describes waters responding to God in Psalm 77:16, linking the mountains’ motion to a larger response in creation.

ALSO GROWS

māḥōl: Dance; circle dance.

מָחוֹל

The root’s whirling motion can appear as dance, giving the mountains’ trembling a vivid, whole-body quality.

yāḥîlū: They tremble or writhe; Psalm 77:16.

יָחִילוּ

The same verb describes waters responding when they see God, joining the mountains and the deep in a recurring created response.

נָתַן

natan

GROWS FROM

נתן

To give, set, or place.

“uttered” in this verse is natan. The Hebrew literally says the deep “gave its voice.” The verb presents the deep as giving or setting its voice into the scene, an active gesture rather than mere background sound.

ALSO GROWS

mattān: Gift.

מַתָּן

This noun from ⁨נתן⁩ preserves the root’s sense of something given, echoing the deep’s giving of its voice.

netināh: Giving; placing.

נְתִינָה

This form carries the root’s sense of giving or placing, making the deep’s utterance an act of expression.

When God is present, creation itself becomes a witness, answering with motion, voice, and gesture.

The waters saw thee, O God, the waters saw thee; they were afraid: the depths also were troubled.
Psalm 77:16 · KJVThe same root describes waters trembling when they see God, echoing the mountains’ response.
Let the floods clap their hands: let the hills be joyful together
Psalm 98:8 · KJVWaters and hills are pictured as living participants, answering with gesture and joy.
And he arose, and rebuked the wind, and said unto the sea, Peace, be still. And the wind ceased, and there was a great calm.
Mark 4:39 · KJVThe wind and sea respond to Jesus’ voice, continuing the picture of creation as responsive rather than mute.
The waters saw thee, O God, the waters saw thee; they were afraid: the depths also were troubled.
Psalm 77:16 · KJV

The waters’ “were afraid” is ⁨יָחִילוּ⁩, the same root used for the mountains’ “trembled.” The shared verb reveals the same bodily response in both passages: mountains, waters, and depths answer when they see God.

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Habakkuk 3:10 KJV Meaning