What Does Isaiah 32:16 Mean in the King James?
Then judgment shall dwell in the wilderness, and righteousness remain in the fruitful field.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The verse gives justice an address: it settles in the wilderness while alignment becomes at home in fruitful ground.
THE MEANING
Justice is at home even in what appears barren, and alignment remains where life is already fruitful. These are living conditions around you: the wilderness can hold right order, and fruitful ground can sustain it.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
The belief that barrenness leaves no place for justice is overturned: the verse locates justice in the wilderness itself.
THE ROOT
וְשָׁכַן
veshakan
GROWS FROM
שכן
To settle, dwell, or reside.
“dwell” in this verse is veshakan. The verse describes justice as taking up residence, not appearing for a moment and passing on. The same root names a dwelling place, so the wilderness becomes a place where justice can make its home.
ALSO GROWS
mishkan: Dwelling place; tabernacle.
מִשְׁכָּן
The same root names a place of dwelling, deepening the image of justice settling into the wilderness.
shakhen: Neighbor; one who dwells nearby.
שָׁכֵן
The root also names someone who lives in a place, giving dwelling a settled, relational quality.
מִשְׁפָּט
mishpat
GROWS FROM
שפט
To judge, decide, or administer justice.
“judgment” in this verse is mishpat. Mishpat can name the ordering work of judging rightly, not only a sentence handed down. Here that right order dwells in the wilderness, showing that even barren ground can hold justice.
ALSO GROWS
shaphat: To judge or decide.
שָׁפַט
The verb names the act that gives mishpat its force: making a just decision.
shofet: Judge; one who decides.
שֹׁפֵט
This branch shows mishpat as justice carried by a person who judges, as well as an order that can dwell in a place.
וּצְדָקָה
u-tsedaqah
GROWS FROM
צדק
To be right or just; to be aligned.
The word carries alignment within what English calls righteousness. Its pairing with “remain” makes that alignment sound settled and enduring in the fruitful field.
ALSO GROWS
tsedeq: Rightness; justice.
צֶדֶק
This branch links personal alignment to the just order that also appears as mishpat in the verse.
tsaddiq: A just or upright person.
צַדִּיק
The same root describes a person as aligned, showing how the verse’s settled order can also be embodied.
THE PATTERN
Right order takes root as a settled presence, including in places that appear barren.
Justice and judgment are the habitation of thy throne: mercy and truth shall go before thy face.But let judgment run down as waters, and righteousness as a mighty stream.For the kingdom of God is not meat and drink; but righteousness, and peace, and joy in the Holy Ghost.THE THREAD
And the work of righteousness shall be peace; and the effect of righteousness quietness and assurance for ever.The same word, צְדָקָה (tsedaqah), appears again in the next verse, now linked to peace, quietness, and assurance. That connection reveals the settled result of alignment: its work takes root as rest.
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