What Does Isaiah 41:17 Mean in the King James?
When the poor and needy seek water, and there is none, and their tongue faileth for thirst, I the LORD will hear them, I the God of Israel will not forsake them.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
In Hebrew, God’s “hearing” is an answer, and its sound echoes the word for the poor, as though the afflicted are already present inside the response.
THE MEANING
When need is so bodily that the tongue fails, the LORD answers the afflicted; their lack does not make them invisible. The promise reaches beyond being noticed: God says he will not abandon them.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
The belief that extreme need means abandonment is undone here: the LORD’s answer meets the thirsty where their own strength has run out.
THE ROOT
אֶעֱנֵם
e'enem
GROWS FROM
ענה
To answer or respond.
The word rendered “hear” means “answer” or “respond,” making God’s hearing active in the verse. “The poor,” עֲנִיִּים (aniyyim, afflicted or poor), echoes the same consonants ע־נ־ה; this is a sound echo, though the words have distinct senses.
ALSO GROWS
e'eneh: I answer or respond.
אֶעֱנֶה
It shares the verse’s root and makes clear that God’s hearing is expressed as an answer.
ma'aneh: An answer or response.
מַעֲנֶה
The root extends from answering into the answer itself, joining hearing and response.
אֶעֶזְבֵם
e'ezvem
GROWS FROM
עזב
To leave or abandon.
“forsake” in this verse is e'ezvem. The promise is stated as not leaving: the thirsty are not left behind in their need. This same root appears in the psalmist’s assurance that the LORD has not forsaken those who seek him.
ALSO GROWS
azav: To leave or abandon.
עָזַב
This is the root action the promise negates: God does not leave them.
ne'ezav: Abandoned or left behind.
נֶעֱזָב
This form names the condition the verse says does not define the needy before God.
מְבַקְשִׁים
mevaqshim
GROWS FROM
בקש
To seek or request.
“seek” in this verse is mevaqshim. Their seeking is active searching for what sustains life, even when there is none to be found. The verse holds that exposed search beside God’s answer and promise not to abandon them.
ALSO GROWS
levakesh: To seek or request.
לְבַקֵּשׁ
It carries the same searching movement as the needy who look for water.
baqashah: A request or appeal.
בַּקָּשָׁה
The root also names the appeal contained in seeking, fitting the verse’s movement from need toward response.
THE PATTERN
Scripture places divine response where thirst and lack cannot supply their own relief.
For I will pour water upon him that is thirsty, and floods upon the dry ground: I will pour my spirit upon thy seed, and my blessing upon thine offspring:The young lions do lack, and suffer hunger: but they that seek the LORD shall not want any good thing.In the last day, that great day of the feast, Jesus stood and cried, saying, If any man thirst, let him come unto me, and drink.THE THREAD
And they that know thy name will put their trust in thee: for thou, LORD, hast not forsaken them that seek thee.Isaiah’s “I will not forsake them” shares the Hebrew root עזב (azav, leave or abandon) with the psalm’s “hast not forsaken.” The psalm joins that assurance to those who seek the LORD, echoing the seekers in Isaiah’s verse.
Read the SDV Bible.
Every verse has a Deep Dive in the app.
The iPhone Bible app with the Selah Decoded Version.
Does something in this reading look wrong? Tell us