What Does Jeremiah 30:23 Mean in the King James?
Behold, the whirlwind of the LORD goeth forth with fury, a continuing whirlwind: it shall fall with pain upon the head of the wicked.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The Hebrew verb behind “fall with pain” can also mean to whirl and writhe, so judgment arrives as a convulsing storm upon the wicked’s head.
THE MEANING
The LORD’s fury moves outward as a continuing storm and comes down upon the head of the wicked. The image is severe: the storm’s force and the pain of judgment remain explicit.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
The wicked can remain beyond the reach of divine judgment.
THE ROOT
יָחוּל
yāḥûl
GROWS FROM
חוּל
ḥ-w-l
to whirl, writhe, or writhe in travail
The verb translated “fall with pain” carries the sense of whirling and bodily writhing. The storm’s impact is pictured as convulsive motion, not merely something dropping from above.
ALSO GROWS
tāḥîl: writhe in labor pains
תָּחִיל
The same root describes labor’s painful writhing in Isaiah 26:17, giving Jeremiah’s storm a visceral force.
dance: a round dance
מְחוֹל
The root can also name turning motion in dance; here that motion is violent, a whirlwind bearing down on its target.
סַעַר
saʿar
GROWS FROM
סער
s-ʿ-r
to storm, rage, or be tempestuous
The root names the storm as a force in motion. Its repetition as “a continuing whirlwind” gives the judgment persistence: it goes out and keeps storming.
ALSO GROWS
tempest: a storm or whirlwind
סַעַר
This noun preserves the same storm-force in other passages, such as Nahum’s “whirlwind” and “storm.”
tempestuous: storming or raging
סֹעֵר
This active form describes the storming sea in Jonah 1:11, echoing the ongoing force of Jeremiah’s continuing whirlwind.
THE PATTERN
Scripture depicts divine judgment as an arriving force that overwhelms the wicked and strips away their security.
Behold, a whirlwind of the LORD is gone forth in fury, even a grievous whirlwind: it shall fall grievously upon the head of the wicked.The LORD is slow to anger, and great in power, and will not at all acquit the wicked: the LORD hath his way in the whirlwind and in the storm, and the clouds are the dust of his feet.For the great day of his wrath is come; and who shall be able to stand?THE THREAD
Like as a woman with child, that draweth near the time of her delivery, is in pain, and crieth out in her pangs; so have we been in thy sight, O LORD.The verb יָחוּל (yāḥûl) in Jeremiah and the verb תָּחִיל (tāḥîl), “is in pain,” in Isaiah share the root חוּל (ḥ-w-l), which can describe writhing in travail. That shared root makes Jeremiah’s storm impact bodily and convulsive: its force whirls and pains the wicked.
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