What Does Jeremiah 49:14 Mean in the King James?
I have heard a rumour from the LORD, and an ambassador is sent unto the heathen, saying, Gather ye together, and come against her, and rise up to the battle.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The report and the act of hearing share one Hebrew root, and that heard word is immediately sent outward as a summons to battle.
THE MEANING
The verse sets a report from the LORD in motion through an envoy among the nations. Its message gathers them against her and raises them for battle. The word’s force includes violence: the message itself is a summons to war.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
It dissolves the belief that divine speech must arrive only as comfort; here the message carries an explicit summons to violence.
THE ROOT
שָׁלוּחַ
shaluach
GROWS FROM
ש־ל־ח
sh-l-ḥ
Send forth; release or let go.
The envoy is shaluach, sent forth from the root ש־ל־ח. That root can also mean release or let go, so the same word-family holds both a dispatch outward and a release from restraint.
ALSO GROWS
shalach: Send, send forth, release, let go.
שָׁלַח
The same root appears in the command “Let my people go,” linking this envoy’s dispatch with the language of release.
Shiloach: Shiloach, associated with Siloam’s pool or waters; “sent.”
שִׁלֹחַ
This name carries the same sending image in a place associated with sent waters, while Jeremiah’s word sends an envoy among the nations.
שְׁמוּעָה
shemuʿah
GROWS FROM
ש־מ־ע
sh-m-ʿ
Hear, listen, attend; in some forms, hear and respond.
“rumour / heard” in this verse is shemuʿah. The noun shemuʿah (“report”) and the verb shamati (“I heard”) repeat the same root in the opening phrase. The sound echo binds the report to the act of hearing: it comes from the LORD, then moves outward through the envoy.
ALSO GROWS
shamaʿ: Hear, listen.
שָׁמַע
This is the verb behind “I have heard,” making the speaker’s hearing part of the same root-pattern as the report.
shemuʿah: Report, tidings, what is heard.
שְׁמוּעָה
This is the word translated “rumour”; its shared root with “heard” ties the report to its reception.
THE PATTERN
A summons gathers nations into battle as an instrument of divine judgment.
The noise of a multitude in the mountains, like as of a great people; a tumultuous noise of the kingdoms of nations gathered together: the LORD of hosts mustereth the host of the battle.Proclaim ye this among the Gentiles; Prepare war, wake up the mighty men, let all the men of war draw near; let them come up:For they are the spirits of devils, working miracles, which go forth unto the kings of the earth and of the whole world, to gather them to the battle of that great day of God Almighty.THE THREAD
Then the LORD said unto Moses, Go in unto Pharaoh, and tell him, Thus saith the LORD God of the Hebrews, Let my people go, that they may serve me.Jeremiah’s envoy is shaluach (שָׁלוּחַ, sent forth), from shalach (שָׁלַח, send or release), the same root in the command “Let my people go.” The root links a dispatch among the nations with a release from a ruler’s grip.
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