What Does Job 1:22 Mean in the King James?
In all this Job sinned not, nor charged God foolishly.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
Job neither misses the mark nor gives folly to God.
THE MEANING
Your devastation can be named without being turned into a claim that God is foolish. The verse holds pain and attribution apart: what has happened is real, while calling God foolish is a separate verdict. The distinction does not erase the loss.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
It undoes the belief that honest grief must end in a verdict that God has acted foolishly.
THE ROOT
נָתַן
nathan
GROWS FROM
נתן
give, set, place
The Hebrew verb behind “charged” means “give, set, place.” The phrase pictures folly as an attribution put onto God; Job does not give that verdict to God.
ALSO GROWS
mattanah: gift; what is given
מַתָּנָה
It makes visible the root’s concrete sense of something given, clarifying the force of “charged” as assigning.
netinah: giving; bestowal
נְתִינָה
It keeps the same act of giving in view: Job does not bestow folly on God.
חָטָא
chata
GROWS FROM
חטא
miss, fail, miss the mark
“sinned” in this verse is chata. The verb does not call the grief itself a miss; it names what Job does not do within it. The paired clauses hold two distinct parts of one response: not missing the mark, and not placing folly on God.
ALSO GROWS
chet: missing; failure
חֵטְא
This noun shares the root behind “sinned,” keeping the idea of a miss visible beneath the familiar English word.
chatta't: missing; in ritual use, an offering for the missing
חַטָּאת
It carries the same root into the language of an offering for the missing, rather than reducing the root to a label.
THE PATTERN
Suffering does not by itself settle the question of God’s character; the text distinguishes what is endured from what is attributed to God.
So foolish was I, and ignorant: I was as a beast before thee.He is the Rock, his work is perfect: for all his ways are judgment: a God of truth and without iniquity, just and right is he.Let no man say when he is tempted, I am tempted of God: for God cannot be tempted with evil, neither tempteth he any man:THE THREAD
But he said unto her, Thou speakest as one of the foolish women speaketh. What? shall we receive good at the hand of God, and shall we not receive evil? In all this did not Job sin with his lips.The same Hebrew root behind “sinned” returns in the phrase “sin with his lips.” That repetition makes the boundary in Job 1:22 audible: the upheaval is not erased, but his response is not described as a miss.
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