What Does Job 16:22 Mean in the King James?
When a few years are come, then I shall go the way whence I shall not return.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The word “return” carries the possibility of turning back, and Job’s sentence closes it: this is a one-way road.
THE MEANING
The verse faces the reader with a finite horizon: the years are countable, and this road ends in a departure the traveler cannot reverse. It lets death’s finality stand without softening it.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
It breaks the assumption that every departure has a way back: this road has none for its traveler.
THE ROOT
אָשׁוּב
ashuv
GROWS FROM
שוב
sh-w-b
To turn back, return; in a causative form, to restore.
“shall not return” in this verse is ashuv. In לֹא אָשׁוּב (lo ashuv, “I will not return”), the root’s basic motion is turning back, and the negation seals the route. The same root can describe restoration elsewhere, making this road’s one-way character especially stark.
ALSO GROWS
yashuv: He returns.
יָשׁוּב
Ecclesiastes 12:7 uses this root for dust returning to earth, showing that the word can name a return to one’s origin.
yeshovev: He restores, turns back.
יְשׁוֹבֵב
Psalm 23:3 uses the same root for restoration, giving Job’s refusal of return a sharper edge.
מִסְפָּר
mispar
GROWS FROM
ספר
s-f-r
To count, number, or recount.
The Hebrew phrase is literally “years of number,” presenting the years as countable, bounded time. The same root gives סֵפֶר (sefer, “book” or “record”), a branch associated with what is counted or recounted.
ALSO GROWS
safar: To count, number, or recount.
סָפַר
The counted years in the verse carry the sense of time that can be numbered.
sefer: Book, scroll, or record.
סֵפֶר
This branch links counting with recording, echoing the verse’s image of a finite span that can be reckoned.
THE PATTERN
Human life has a numbered limit, and death is faced as a departure whose path does not turn back.
O spare me, that I may recover strength, before I go hence, and be no more.Then shall the dust return to the earth as it was: and the spirit shall return unto God who gave it.And as it is appointed unto men once to die, but after this the judgment:THE THREAD
He restoreth my soul: he leadeth me in the paths of righteousness for his name’s sake.The verb translated “restoreth” is יְשׁוֹבֵב (yeshovev, “he restores”), from שוב (shuv, “return”), the root Job negates in “I shall not return.” The shared root holds return and restoration together, making Job’s declaration feel stark: the speaker names a road he does not expect to retrace.
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