What Does Job 18:9 Mean in the King James?
The gin shall take him by the heel, and the robber shall prevail against him.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The snare begins its hold at the heel, the point of movement, and then tightens until it prevails.
THE MEANING
The verse names a capture that starts at one small point: the heel is caught, and the grip grows strong enough to prevail. A restriction can turn movement into captivity before the whole person understands the hold.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
It undoes the belief that capture begins only with total collapse: here, the hold starts at the heel, with a single point of movement.
THE ROOT
עָקֵב
ʿāqēb
GROWS FROM
עקב
ʿ-q-b
Heel; taking by the heel, and by extension supplanting or circumventing.
The word for heel shares its root with the action of taking someone by the heel and the name Jacob, which Genesis links to that same image. The snare catches the point where a step is made, turning movement into the place where capture begins.
ALSO GROWS
Yaʿaqov: A name linked in Genesis 25:26 to a hand taking hold of a heel.
יַעֲקֹב
The name carries the same heel-grasping image that Job uses for the beginning of capture.
ʿāqab: To take by the heel; to supplant or circumvent.
עָקַב
This verb shows how the heel image can describe a person being seized or overtaken.
יַחֲזֵק
yaḥăzēq
GROWS FROM
חזק
ḥ-z-q
To be strong, make firm, or hold fast.
The verb translated “prevail” grows from a root of strength and firm holding. Beside the heel-catch, it shows the trap’s grip tightening from contact into force.
ALSO GROWS
ḥāzaq: To be strong or become firm.
חָזַק
The root’s sense of strength gives weight to the verse’s claim that the trap prevails.
heḥĕzîq: To hold fast or grasp.
הֶחֱזִיק
This branch makes the second action feel like a tightening hold, following the initial catch at the heel.
THE PATTERN
A hidden snare catches a point of movement or desire and turns it into a stronger hold.
The gin shall take him by the heel, and the robber shall prevail against him.The proud have hid a snare for me, and cords; they have spread a net by the wayside; they have set gins for me. Selah.But they that will be rich fall into temptation and a snare, and into many foolish and hurtful lusts, which drown men in destruction and perdition.THE THREAD
And after that came his brother out, and his hand took hold on Esau’s heel; and his name was called Jacob: and Isaac was threescore years old when she bare them.Genesis links Jacob’s name to the same heel image: his hand takes hold of Esau’s heel. Job’s snare catches that very point, joining the heel to the experience of being seized.
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