What Does Job 27:22 Mean in the King James?
For God shall cast upon him, and not spare: he would fain flee out of his hand.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The same root that describes God casting a blow also describes casting a burden onto God, the direction determines who bears the weight.
THE MEANING
You meet a scene in which God casts upon a man and does not spare him, while the man strains to flee from God’s hand. The Hebrew repeats the language of flight, holding the urgency of escape beside the force that comes against him.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
It unsettles the belief that fleeing quickly or far enough necessarily puts a person beyond the reach of the hand they are fleeing.
THE ROOT
וַיַּשְׁלֵךְ
vayyashlekh
GROWS FROM
שלך
shalakh
To throw, cast, or hurl.
This is שלך (shalakh, throw or cast), distinct from שלח (shalach, send or release); the final consonant differs. Psalm 55:22 uses this same root for casting a burden onto the LORD, so the direction of the casting changes who bears the weight.
ALSO GROWS
hishlikh: He cast or threw.
הִשְׁלִיךְ
The same root names the forceful act of casting, as in this verse’s blow upon the man.
hashlekh: Cast, as a command.
הַשְׁלֵךְ
This form appears in Psalm 55:22, where the burden is cast onto the LORD.
יַחְמֹל
yachmol
GROWS FROM
חמל
chamal
To spare, pity, or have compassion.
The verse’s refusal to spare is a refusal of compassion that might hold back harm. The root makes the violence and the withheld pity part of the same statement.
ALSO GROWS
chamal: To spare or have compassion.
חָמַל
This verb names the compassion explicitly denied by the phrase not spare.
chemlah: Compassion or pity.
חֶמְלָה
The related noun makes clear that sparing carries the shade of compassion, not merely stopping an action.
יִבְרָח
yivrach
GROWS FROM
ברח
barach
To flee or escape.
The Hebrew pairs a form meaning fleeing with the verb flee, pressing the effort to get away. The verse holds that urgent movement alongside the hand from which the man is trying to escape.
ALSO GROWS
barach: To flee.
בָּרַח
This verb names the same movement away from danger that the man attempts here.
berichah: Flight or escape.
בְּרִיחָה
The related noun names the escape itself, while this verse leaves the man’s effort vivid and its outcome unstated.
THE PATTERN
A fugitive’s movement does not by itself place them beyond the reach of the power they flee.
Whither shall I go from thy spirit? or whither shall I flee from thy presence?Though they dig into hell, thence shall mine hand take them; though they climb up to heaven, thence will I bring them down:Ye serpents, ye generation of vipers, how can ye escape the damnation of hell?THE THREAD
Cast thy burden upon the LORD, and he shall sustain thee: he shall never suffer the righteous to be moved.Job and this Psalm use the same root, שלך (shalakh, cast). In Job, God casts upon the man; here, the burden is cast onto the LORD, who sustains the one who entrusts it to him.
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