What Does Job 28:27 Mean in the King James?
Then did he see it, and declare it; he prepared it, yea, and searched it out.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The word translated “declared” also carries the sense of counting: God’s wisdom is spoken as something already fully reckoned.
THE MEANING
Wisdom is fully visible to God now: he sees it, gives it voice, establishes it, and searches it through. What you cannot trace to its depths is not therefore absent or unformed; it is held within a knowing that reaches farther than yours.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
The lie that wisdom must be invented or validated by your understanding dissolves here: it is already seen, established, and searched through by God.
THE ROOT
חָקְרָהּ
ḥāqĕrāh
GROWS FROM
חקר
To search through, probe, or investigate.
“searched it out” in this verse is ḥāqĕrāh. The same חקר root describes God searching wisdom here and searching the reader in Psalm 139:1. The root also names the limit of human searching in Job 5:9, holding together what God examines and what exceeds our reach.
ALSO GROWS
ḥēqer: An inquiry or search.
חֵקֶר
Job 5:9 uses this noun for wonders beyond searching, showing the edge of human investigation.
ḥāqar: To investigate thoroughly.
חָקַר
Psalm 139:1 uses this verb for God searching the reader, making the search in Job more than an abstract examination of wisdom.
וַיְסַפְּרָהּ
vayesapperah
GROWS FROM
ספר
To count, recount, or relate.
The root behind “declared” also means to count or recount. English separates speaking from numbering, while Hebrew lets the verse suggest that wisdom is both made known and fully reckoned.
ALSO GROWS
sāphar: To number, recount, or tell.
סָפַר
This verb holds together the act of declaring wisdom and the act of counting it.
sēfer: A written account or book.
סֵפֶר
A record preserves what has been recounted, extending the root’s connection between telling and making something legible.
mispar: A count or number.
מִסְפָּר
This branch makes the counting sense explicit: the verse’s declaration carries the shade of something counted and accounted for.
THE PATTERN
God’s knowing reaches into what human searching cannot exhaust.
To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David. O LORD, thou hast searched me, and known me.Which doeth great things and unsearchable; marvellous things without number:O the depth of the riches both of the wisdom and knowledge of God! how unsearchable are his judgments, and his ways past finding out!THE THREAD
To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David. O LORD, thou hast searched me, and known me.Job’s “searched it out” and the psalm’s “searched me” share the Hebrew root חקר (ḥāqar, to search or probe). The one who searches wisdom also searches the reader; divine knowing reaches both what is sought and the one who seeks.
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