What Does Job 36:9 Mean in the King James?
Then he sheweth them their work, and their transgressions that they have exceeded.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The verse reveals that rebellion can grow powerful enough to shape the work you are shown.
THE MEANING
When pressure closes in, your actions and departures can be made visible to you. The verse names a rebellion that has grown strong: what begins as a breakaway can become a force that shapes your path. The revealing reaches both the deed and the power it has gathered.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
It undoes the belief that what grows powerful within you must therefore be right: the verse names that very strength as rebellion.
THE ROOT
פִּשְׁעֵיהֶם
pishʿêhem
GROWS FROM
פשע
p-sh-ʿ
To rebel, break away.
The word translated “transgressions” carries the sense of rebellion, a breaking away. The verse sets that breakaway beside the claim that it has grown strong, showing rebellion as a force that can shape a person’s work.
ALSO GROWS
pāshaʿ: To rebel or break away.
פָּשַׁע
This verb opens “transgression” into a movement of separation, rather than a mere label for a wrong act.
peshaʿ: A rebellion or breakaway.
פֶּשַׁע
This noun names the departure the verse says has gathered strength.
יִתְגַּבָּרוּ
yitgabbāru
GROWS FROM
גבר
g-b-r
To be strong, prevail, or become mighty.
The verb translated “exceeded” comes from the root for strength or prevailing. The verse pictures rebellion as something that can become powerful, so its growth itself is what gets brought into view.
ALSO GROWS
gibbôr: A mighty or powerful person.
גִּבּוֹר
This branch shows how the root names strength embodied in a person.
gevurah: Strength or power.
גְּבוּרָה
This branch makes the force behind “they have exceeded” explicit: the rebellion has gained might.
וַיַּגֵּד
wayyaggēd
GROWS FROM
נגד
n-g-d
To declare, make known, or set before someone.
“sheweth” in this verse is wayyaggēd. The verb for showing carries the sense of declaring something plainly. What is shown is set before the person: both the work and the rebellion behind it become visible.
ALSO GROWS
higgīd: To declare or make known.
הִגִּיד
This form emphasizes that the showing is an explicit naming, not a vague impression.
neged: What is in front of or set opposite someone.
נֶגֶד
This branch evokes the act of setting something before the eyes, bringing the hidden work into view.
THE PATTERN
The work and the hidden force behind it are brought into the open.
Thou hast set our iniquities before thee, our secret sins in the light of thy countenance.For God shall bring every work into judgment, with every secret thing, whether it be good, or whether it be evil.Neither is there any creature that is not manifest in his sight: but all things are naked and opened unto the eyes of him with whom we have to do.THE THREAD
I acknowledged my sin unto thee, and mine iniquity have I not hid. I said, I will confess my transgressions unto the LORD; and thou forgavest the iniquity of my sin. Selah.“Transgressions” here is פְּשָׁעִים (peshaʿim), meaning rebellions or breakaways, from the same root פשע (p-sh-ʿ) as Job’s word. Psalm 32:5 puts that rebellion into open speech and joins its acknowledgment with forgiveness, showing what can follow when the hidden thing is named.
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