What Does Job 38:3 Mean in the King James?
Gird up now thy loins like a man; for I will demand of thee, and answer thou me.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The Hebrew says “make me know,” so the answer demanded here is more than words: it must bring something into view.
THE MEANING
You are addressed as someone who can stand inside a searching question and answer it. The final demand reaches beyond a reply: it asks you to make something known. The exchange holds both exposure and response in the same moment.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
The belief that an answer is something you only receive dissolves here: you are also asked to make something known.
THE ROOT
וְהוֹדִיעֵנִי
we-hôdîʿēnî
GROWS FROM
י־ד־ע
know, perceive
“answer thou me” in this verse is we-hôdîʿēnî. The verb is a causative form of yada: Job is told to make God know. The answer is therefore not merely a verbal reply; it is something that brings knowledge into view.
ALSO GROWS
yada: know, perceive
יָדַע
The underlying verb names the knowing that Job is asked to make possible.
daʿat: knowledge, understanding
דַּעַת
This noun from the same root names what the answer is meant to bring into view.
אֱזָר
ʾĕzār
GROWS FROM
א־ז־ר
gird, bind around
“gird up” in this verse is ʾĕzār. The command begins with the body gathered for what follows: Job is to brace himself before the questions begin. The image makes the demand for an answer an encounter that requires presence, not a casual exchange.
ALSO GROWS
ʾēzōr: belt, girdle
אֵזוֹר
The noun gives the concrete object associated with girding: something bound around the body.
ʾāzūr: girded, belted
אָזוּר
This form describes the state produced by the action, Job’s readiness before the questioning.
גֶּבֶר
gever
GROWS FROM
ג־ב־ר
be strong, prevail
“man” in this verse is gever. Gever shares its root with words for prevailing strength. The comparison sharpens the summons: Job is called to hold his ground under questioning.
ALSO GROWS
gāvar: prevail, be strong
גָּבַר
The verb makes explicit the strength carried by the word gever.
gibbôr: mighty one, warrior
גִּבּוֹר
This related noun shows the root’s association with a person marked by strength.
THE PATTERN
When a question calls for an answer, readiness gathers the person before the words.
Gird up thy loins now like a man: I will demand of thee, and declare thou unto me.But sanctify the Lord God in your hearts: and be ready always to give an answer to every man that asketh you a reason of the hope that is in you with meekness and fear:THE THREAD
Gird up thy loins now like a man: I will demand of thee, and declare thou unto me.The summons returns after the first round of questions, framing the exchange as a sustained examination. “Declare thou unto me” renders the same Hebrew phrase as “make me know,” preserving the demand that Job bring his knowledge into view.
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