What Does John 19:25 Mean in the King James?
Now there stood by the cross of Jesus his mother, and his mother’s sister, Mary the wife of Cleophas, and Mary Magdalene.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The Greek word for the women’s standing belongs to the same root family as resurrection: at the cross, the story already carries the language of rising.
THE MEANING
You see Jesus’ mother, her sister, Mary the wife of Cleophas, and Mary Magdalene beside the cross. Their presence stays visible at the place of execution, where the verse names those who stand there.
THE ROOT
ἑστήκεισαν
hestēkeisan
GROWS FROM
στα- (sta-; with the present stem ἱστη-)
To stand, set in place, or establish.
“stood” in this verse is hestēkeisan. The Greek form describes the women as standing there, and its word family also gives the language for rising. Their stance at the cross and resurrection are distinct events, but the shared root lets one echo through the other.
ALSO GROWS
anastasis: Resurrection; a rising or standing up.
ἀνάστασις
This word carries the same standing root into the language of rising, allowing the cross scene to echo forward toward resurrection.
stasis: A standing, position, or stance.
στάσις
This noun makes standing a position: the women are shown present beside the cross, not merely passing through the scene.
THE PATTERN
Across the story, standing marks a presence that remains visible at the threshold between death and life.
But Mary stood without at the sepulchre weeping: and as she wept, she stooped down, and looked into the sepulchre,But he, being full of the Holy Ghost, looked up stedfastly into heaven, and saw the glory of God, and Jesus standing on the right hand of God,And I beheld, and, lo, in the midst of the throne and of the four beasts, and in the midst of the elders, stood a Lamb as it had been slain, having seven horns and seven eyes, which are the seven Spirits of God sent forth into all the earth.THE THREAD
For as yet they knew not the scripture, that he must rise again from the dead.The word translated “stood” here and the phrase “rise again” in John 20:9 belong to the same Greek root family. The women’s stance at the cross thus carries a quiet verbal echo of the rising the story names next.
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