What Does John 2:14 Mean in the King James?
And found in the temple those that sold oxen and sheep and doves, and the changers of money sitting:
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
John names the setting as the sacred precinct, so the trade happens inside a place still marked by its sacred character.
THE MEANING
The verse places commerce inside the sacred precinct and leaves the place named as sacred. What fills a space and what the space is called remain visible together; its activity does not erase its identity.
THE ROOT
ἱερῷ
hierō
GROWS FROM
ἱερ-
hier-
Sacred; belonging to a sacred place or practice.
John uses ἱερόν (hieron), meaning the temple precinct or sacred grounds. The Greek keeps the place’s sacred character in view as sellers and money changers occupy it.
ALSO GROWS
hiereus: A priest; one who serves in sacred rites.
ἱερεύς
The shared stem links the precinct with the people serving within its sacred order.
hierōsynē: Priesthood or priestly service.
ἱερωσύνη
This branch carries the sacred stem into an ongoing role of service, showing how the place and its service belong to the same word-family.
THE PATTERN
A place called God’s dwelling is seen alongside the activity taking place within it.
Is this house, which is called by my name, become a den of robbers in your eyes? Behold, even I have seen it, saith the LORD.And he taught, saying unto them, Is it not written, My house shall be called of all nations the house of prayer? but ye have made it a den of thieves.Know ye not that ye are the temple of God, and that the Spirit of God dwelleth in you?THE THREAD
And said unto them that sold doves, Take these things hence; make not my Father’s house an house of merchandise.The next verse names the precinct “my Father’s house” and calls the market “an house of merchandise.” That shift from temple grounds to household makes the tension in the space personal and relational.
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