What Does John 20:2 Mean in the King James?
Then she runneth, and cometh to Simon Peter, and to the other disciple, whom Jesus loved, and saith unto them, They have taken away the Lord out of the sepulchre, and we know not where they have laid him.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The word translated “laid” is the same verb Jesus uses for laying down his own life, so the question about location quietly carries a claim about agency.
THE MEANING
You can be certain that someone is gone and still not know what that absence means. The loss feels settled, but the location and agency remain unknown.
THE ROOT
ἔθηκαν
ethēkan
GROWS FROM
τίθημι
tithēmi
to put, place, or set; to lay down
“laid” in this verse is ethēkan. The verb does more than indicate a body’s location: τίθημι means to put or place, and the same verb describes Jesus laying down his life in John 10:18. Its range lets the line hold both a physical placement and the possibility of chosen agency.
ALSO GROWS
epitithēmi: to put or lay upon
ἐπιτίθημι
This compound keeps the root’s sense of placing, making the act of laying him somewhere concrete.
apotithēmi: to put away or lay aside
ἀποτίθημι
Here placement can also mean setting something aside, showing how the root reaches beyond simple location.
ἦραν
ēran
GROWS FROM
αἴρω
airō
to lift, take up, carry, or remove
“taken” in this verse is ēran. The verb can mean lifting or carrying as well as taking away. Its other uses include taking up a bed and taking away sin, connecting removal with lifting or bearing in a way the English phrase can flatten.
ALSO GROWS
aron: take up; carry
ἆρον
In John 5:8 the same verb tells someone to take up a bed, showing that taking away can involve carrying something.
airei: lifts; takes away
αἴρει
In John 1:29 the verb describes taking away sin, extending the same root from physical removal to bearing something away.
THE PATTERN
When someone is absent, the first question is often where they are, before the meaning of the absence becomes clear.
And the LORD God called unto Adam, and said unto him, Where art thou?I will rise now, and go about the city in the streets, and in the broad ways I will seek him whom my soul loveth: I sought him, but I found him not.And said, Where have ye laid him? They said unto him, Lord, come and see.THE THREAD
No man taketh it from me, but I lay it down of myself. I have power to lay it down, and I have power to take it again. This commandment have I received of my Father.The verb behind “laid” is τίθημι (tithēmi), meaning to put or lay; it is the same verb Jesus uses here for laying down his life. That shared root gives placement a deeper dimension of agency alongside the question of where the body is.
This reading is from Selah Verse.
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