What Does John 6:71 Mean in the King James?
He spake of Judas Iscariot the son of Simon: for he it was that should betray him, being one of the twelve.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The word translated “betray” means “hand over,” and the one who hands Jesus over already belongs to the twelve.
THE MEANING
The verse holds two realities together: someone can belong to a close circle and still hand another person over. Shared membership does not guarantee shared allegiance; the fracture can come from within the bond itself.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
Being inside the trusted circle does not prove that someone is loyal.
THE ROOT
παραδιδόναι
paradidonai
GROWS FROM
δίδωμι
didōmi
To give; in the compound παραδίδωμι, to give or hand over.
The Greek verb beneath “betray” is the language of handing someone over. The same verb can describe a delivery or transfer; here the surrounding relationship gives that handover its painful force.
ALSO GROWS
didōmi: give
δίδωμι
This is the give-verb at the center of the compound, showing the transfer contained within “hand over.”
paradidōmi: hand over, deliver, betray
παραδίδωμι
This is the compound used for Judas’s act: the transfer of Jesus into another’s hands.
apodidōmi: give back, render, pay
ἀποδίδωμι
This related compound also grows from the give-verb; context determines whether the transfer is a betrayal, a return, or payment.
THE PATTERN
A handover from within a bond exposes how closeness and allegiance can come apart.
Come, and let us sell him to the Ishmeelites, and let not our hand be upon him; for he is our brother and our flesh. And his brethren were content.Yea, mine own familiar friend, in whom I trusted, which did eat of my bread, hath lifted up his heel against me.But Jesus said unto him, Judas, betrayest thou the Son of man with a kiss?THE THREAD
Who was delivered for our offences, and was raised again for our justification.“Betray” in John and “delivered” here translate forms of the same Greek verb, παραδίδωμι (paradidōmi), “to hand over.” The shared word holds the handover in common while each verse’s context reveals its different meaning.
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