What Does Joshua 15:33 Mean in the King James?
And in the valley, Eshtaol, and Zoreah, and Ashnah,
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
“In the valley” names the Shephelah, the lowland whose Hebrew name carries the sense of lowered ground.
THE MEANING
The verse places Eshtaol, Zorah, and Ashnah in the lowland. Here the terrain is part of the naming: these towns belong to a specific stretch of lower ground.
THE ROOT
בַּשְּׁפֵלָה
ba-shephelah
GROWS FROM
שפל
sh-p-l
To be low or lowered; שְׁפֵלָה (shephelah) means lowland.
The KJV’s “valley” points to the Shephelah, a named lowland region, from שפל, “to be low.” The same root can name lowered terrain or the act of bringing something low, joining place and movement in one word family.
ALSO GROWS
shaphal: To be low or become low.
שָׁפַל
The root’s basic sense describes the low ground named in the verse.
hishpil: To lower or bring low.
הִשְׁפִּיל
The same root shifts from naming a condition to describing an action.
shephelah: Lowland or low country.
שְׁפֵלָה
This is the regional term used in the verse for the ground where these towns lie.
THE PATTERN
Scripture treats low ground as lived terrain: it is crossed, filled with a scene, and reshaped.
Yea, though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil: for thou art with me; thy rod and thy staff they comfort me.The hand of the LORD was upon me, and carried me out in the spirit of the LORD, and set me down in the midst of the valley which was full of bones,Every valley shall be filled, and every mountain and hill shall be brought low; and the crooked shall be made straight, and the rough ways shall be made smooth;THE THREAD
Every valley shall be exalted, and every mountain and hill shall be made low: and the crooked shall be made straight, and the rough places plain:The same שפל (sh-p-l), “to be low,” root that names the Shephelah appears in “shall be made low.” Here the root moves from geography into action as the surrounding verse raises valleys and lowers hills.
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