What Does Joshua 21:16 Mean in the King James?
And Ain with her suburbs, and Juttah with her suburbs, and Beth-shemesh with her suburbs; nine cities out of those two tribes.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
This verse counts a dwelling together with the land around it, and one city’s name, Ain, carries the Hebrew word for a spring.
THE MEANING
The verse names a place to dwell along with the surrounding ground, and Ain carries the image of a spring. It gives habitation a fuller shape: a settled place held together with the space and life around it.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
A home is only its enclosed buildings, and the surrounding space is incidental.
THE ROOT
עַיִן
ʿayin
GROWS FROM
עין
ʿayin
Eye; spring or fountain.
Hebrew עַיִן names both the eye and a spring, joining sight with a place where water emerges. The city-name preserves that image beneath the English spelling “Ain.”
ALSO GROWS
eye: The organ of sight.
עַיִן
This branch reveals a meaning the English city-name does not show: Ain shares its word with the eye.
ʿayin: A source of water.
עַיִן
This branch gives Ain the nature of a spring, a place-name carrying an image of water within a list of dwellings.
THE PATTERN
A dwelling’s provision includes both its settled place and the space marked out around it.
Command the children of Israel, that they give unto the Levites of the inheritance of their possession cities to dwell in; and ye shall give also unto the Levites suburbs for the cities round about them.The lines are fallen unto me in pleasant places; yea, I have a goodly heritage.And hath made of one blood all nations of men for to dwell on all the face of the earth, and hath determined the times before appointed, and the bounds of their habitation;THE THREAD
And the angel of the LORD found her by a fountain of water in the wilderness, by the fountain in the way to Shur.Ain is עַיִן (ʿayin), a word that can mean either “eye” or “spring”; Genesis uses it for a fountain. That shared word lets the city-name carry the image of a water source within this list of dwellings.
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