What Does Joshua 21:27 Mean in the King James?
And unto the children of Gershon, of the families of the Levites, out of the other half tribe of Manasseh they gave Golan in Bashan with her suburbs, to be a city of refuge for the slayer; and Beesh-terah with her suburbs; two cities.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The refuge is a receiving place: even the slayer is held beyond vengeance until judgment can speak.
THE MEANING
A place receives the person named here as a slayer and keeps that life within a boundary. The harm is not erased; protection gives judgment time to establish what happened before retaliation closes the case. Refuge keeps a life open while judgment is pending.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
It undoes the belief that a life marked by killing must be surrendered immediately to vengeance before the case is heard.
THE ROOT
מִקְלָט
miqlāṭ
GROWS FROM
קלט
q-l-ṭ
Receive, take in, absorb.
The Hebrew word for refuge belongs to a root of receiving or absorbing. It pictures safety as being taken in behind a boundary, which is what protects the slayer from immediate retaliation.
ALSO GROWS
qālaṭ: Receive, take in, absorb.
קָלַט
This verbal sense makes refuge a receiving place.
qelita: Reception, absorption.
קְלִיטָה
The same consonants continue to carry the sense of being taken in.
מְנַשֶּׁה
Menasheh
GROWS FROM
נשה
n-sh-h
Forget; cause to forget.
Manasseh’s name carries the sense “causing forgetfulness,” and the verse places Golan in Manasseh’s territory. The refuge keeps the slayer alive without declaring the killing forgotten: shelter and judgment remain together.
ALSO GROWS
nashah: Forget.
נָשָׁה
This is the verb associated with the name’s meaning.
nashani: He caused me to forget.
נַשַּׁנִי
Genesis 41:51 uses this form when explaining the name Manasseh.
THE PATTERN
A refuge receives life in danger and prevents the threat from having the final word.
And they shall be unto you cities for refuge from the avenger; that the manslayer die not, until he stand before the congregation in judgment.And this is the case of the slayer, which shall flee thither, that he may live: Whoso killeth his neighbour ignorantly, whom he hated not in time past;That by two immutable things, in which it was impossible for God to lie, we might have a strong consolation, who have fled for refuge to lay hold upon the hope set before us:THE THREAD
And they shall be unto you cities for refuge from the avenger; that the manslayer die not, until he stand before the congregation in judgment.Joshua names Golan as a city of refuge; Numbers explains its force: the avenger cannot kill the manslayer before the congregation hears the case. The shared word מִקְלָט (miqlāṭ, refuge) makes the connection concrete: refuge receives the fugitive while judgment remains pending.
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