What Does Joshua 9:22 Mean in the King James?
And Joshua called for them, and he spake unto them, saying, Wherefore have ye beguiled us, saying, We are very far from you; when ye dwell among us?
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The Hebrew sets “far away” against “within our midst”: their geography gives away what their words conceal.
THE MEANING
The question exposes a story that cannot survive contact with what is already present: they claim to be very far away while dwelling among you. Deception appears as a split between the distance a voice claims and the nearness its life reveals. That split is visible wherever words deny what is already close at hand.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
A claim of distance does not prove distance when the speaker is already dwelling among you.
THE ROOT
רִמִּיתֶם
rimmitem
GROWS FROM
רמה
ramah
to deceive or act treacherously
“beguiled” in this verse is rimmitem. רִמִּיתֶם (rimmitem), “you deceived,” comes from רמה (ramah), a root also present in מִרְמָה (mirmah), “deceit.” The accusation names a false account, and here that account is specifically about distance.
ALSO GROWS
mirmah: deceit, guile
מִרְמָה
This noun carries the same root into the thing produced by the deception: a false account.
ramah: to deceive, trick
רָמָה
The verb form makes clear that “beguiled” names an act of deception, not merely a mistaken impression.
בְּקִרְבֵּנוּ
beqirbenu
GROWS FROM
קרב
qarab
to approach or draw near
בְּקִרְבֵּנוּ (beqirbenu), “among us” or “in our midst,” comes from קרב (qarab), “to draw near.” The phrase carries nearness inside it: the people who say they are distant are already dwelling close.
ALSO GROWS
qarov: near, close
קָרוֹב
This form names the nearness that directly contradicts their claim of being far away.
qorban: a drawing near; an offering brought near
קָרְבָּן
This branch preserves the root’s movement toward closeness, echoing the nearness already present in “among us.”
רְחוֹקִים
rechoqim
GROWS FROM
רחק
rachaq
to be far away or distant
רְחוֹקִים (rechoqim), “far away,” comes from רחק (rachaq), “to be distant.” The next phrase answers it with בְּקִרְבֵּנוּ (beqirbenu), “among us,” from קרב (qarab), “to draw near”: the verse sets claimed distance against lived nearness.
ALSO GROWS
rachoq: far, distant
רָחוֹק
This form states the distance the Gibeonites claimed.
hirchiq: to make distant, remove far away
הִרְחִיק
This verb shows distance as something that can be made or imposed, sharpening the contrast with their actual closeness.
THE PATTERN
Deception uses words to shape what others see, while the truth of the situation remains present.
And he said, Thy brother came with subtilty, and hath taken away thy blessing.Thine habitation is in the midst of deceit; through deceit they refuse to know me, saith the LORD.But I fear, lest by any means, as the serpent beguiled Eve through his subtilty, so your minds should be corrupted from the simplicity that is in Christ.THE THREAD
Thine habitation is in the midst of deceit; through deceit they refuse to know me, saith the LORD.Jeremiah’s מִרְמָה (mirmah), “deceit,” comes from the same root רמה (ramah) as “beguiled” here. Joshua exposes deceit as a false story about distance; Jeremiah lets the same word open into a place someone can dwell within.
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