What Does Luke 11:2 Mean in the King James?
And he said unto them, When ye pray, say, Our Father which art in heaven, Hallowed be thy name. Thy kingdom come. Thy will be done, as in heaven, so in earth.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The prayer asks that the Father’s nature be recognized as set apart and heaven’s governance take shape on earth.
THE MEANING
You address the Father in heaven, asking that his nature be recognized as set apart. You ask for heaven’s governance and will to take form on earth.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
It undoes the assumption that heaven’s governance belongs only to a remote elsewhere: the prayer asks for that will to be done here, on earth.
THE ROOT
ὄνομα
onoma
GROWS FROM
ὀνοματ-
onomat-
Name, designation, recognized identity.
English “name” can sound like a label, but ὄνομα can point to the identity and character made known. In this prayer, the Father’s nature is what is regarded as set apart.
ALSO GROWS
onomazō: To name or call.
ὀνομάζω
This branch shows the name as something spoken to identify who is being addressed.
onomastos: Named or renowned.
ὀνομαστός
This branch connects a name with the identity and reputation by which someone is recognized.
ἁγιασθήτω
hagiasthētō
GROWS FROM
ἁγ-
hag-
Set apart, distinct as sacred.
The verb asks that the Father’s name be set apart. Its word family holds both the quality of being set apart and the act of setting something apart, giving “hallowed” the sense of recognizing the Father’s distinct nature.
ALSO GROWS
hagios: Set apart, sacred.
ἅγιος
This adjective names the distinct quality the prayer asks to be recognized in the Father’s name.
hagiasmos: Setting apart, consecration.
ἁγιασμός
This noun carries the action of setting apart, echoing the prayer’s request that the Father’s name be hallowed.
βασιλεία
basileia
GROWS FROM
βασιλ-
basil-
Royal rule, reign, governance.
“kingdom” in this verse is basileia. βασιλεία can name a reign or royal rule, not only a territory. Asking for it to come is asking for the Father’s governance to take hold on earth, as the next line says of the Father’s will.
ALSO GROWS
basileus: King.
βασιλεύς
The king is the source of the authority whose governance the prayer asks to come.
basileuō: To reign or rule as king.
βασιλεύω
This verb makes the kingdom’s active dimension visible: rule taking effect.
THE PATTERN
Heaven’s governance is asked to become visible in earthly life.
The LORD hath prepared his throne in the heavens; and his kingdom ruleth over all.And blessed be his glorious name for ever: and let the whole earth be filled with his glory; Amen, and Amen.And I heard a great voice out of heaven saying, Behold, the tabernacle of God is with men, and he will dwell with them, and they shall be his people, and God himself shall be with them, and be their God.THE THREAD
I have manifested thy name unto the men which thou gavest me out of the world: thine they were, and thou gavest them me; and they have kept thy word.Luke and John use the same Greek word, ὄνομα (onoma), for “name.” Here Jesus says he has made that name manifest, opening “hallowed be thy name” as the Father’s nature becoming recognizable.
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