What Does Luke 21:37 Mean in the King James?
And in the day time he was teaching in the temple; and at night he went out, and abode in the mount that is called the mount of Olives.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The Greek for “abode” means to lodge for the night: the verse sets daytime teaching in the temple beside repeated nights spent on the Mount of Olives.
THE MEANING
Your visible hours and your hidden hours belong to the same life: presence takes the form of teaching among others by day and dwelling apart at night. The verse holds both spaces together without making the quieter one less real.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
A meaningful life must stay publicly visible or productive at every hour.
THE ROOT
ηὐλίζετο
ēulizeto
GROWS FROM
αὐλ-
aul-
The word family carries the sense of a courtyard or enclosed place; the verb means to lodge or spend the night.
“Abode” can sound like a settled residence, but this Greek verb points to lodging for the night. The repeated nights place his dwelling on the mountain alongside, not outside, the day’s teaching.
ALSO GROWS
aulē: Courtyard, enclosure, or court
αὐλή
This related noun gives the lodging verb a concrete sense of a place to stay.
aulizomai: Lodge or spend the night
αὐλίζομαι
This is the verb used for his nighttime stay in the verse.
διδάσκων
didaskōn
GROWS FROM
διδασκ-
didask-
Teach or instruct.
The form describes him as teaching, an ongoing activity in the temple by day. Its related words keep the teacher and the act of instruction within one word family.
ALSO GROWS
didaskalos: Teacher
διδάσκαλος
The related noun names the one who teaches.
didachē: Teaching or instruction
διδαχή
This branch names the instruction that the continuing activity conveys.
Ἐλαιῶν
Elaiōn
GROWS FROM
ἐλαι-
elai-
Olive; the word family names the olive tree and its oil.
The mountain’s name keeps the landscape concrete: it is named for olives. The related word for olive oil grows from the same word family, though the verse itself gives no further symbolism.
ALSO GROWS
elaia: Olive tree
ἐλαία
This is the word for the tree named in the mountain’s title.
elaion: Olive oil
ἔλαιον
The oil shares the olive word family and shows what else the named tree yields.
THE PATTERN
The life visible among others also has recurring hours of dwelling apart.
But his delight is in the law of the LORD; and in his law doth he meditate day and night.And in the morning, rising up a great while before day, he went out, and departed into a solitary place, and there prayed.And it came to pass in those days, that he went out into a mountain to pray, and continued all night in prayer to God.THE THREAD
And he came out, and went, as he was wont, to the mount of Olives; and his disciples also followed him.Luke names the same Mount of Olives and says going there is his custom. That detail makes the nights in this verse read as a recurring rhythm, not a one-time departure.
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