What Does Luke 5:36 Mean in the King James?
And he spake also a parable unto them; No man putteth a piece of a new garment upon an old; if otherwise, then both the new maketh a rent, and the piece that was taken out of the new agreeth not with the old.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
A patch cut from the new tears its source and still cannot sound together with the old.
THE MEANING
A piece cut from the new garment tears it, then still fails to join the old. The attempted repair leaves the source torn and the mismatch unresolved.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
It undoes the belief that a new thing can repair an old form simply by being cut down to fit it.
THE ROOT
σχίσει
schisei
GROWS FROM
σχιζ
schiz
to split or tear apart
The garment’s rent and a division among people share this Greek root. English separates those images, while the root reveals the same kind of break in both.
ALSO GROWS
schizō: to tear or split
σχίζω
This is the verb’s root form: the new garment is split by the attempted repair.
schisma: a split or division
σχίσμα
The same root names a division among people in John 7:43, linking the garment’s tear with a human split.
συμφωνήσει
symphōnēsei
GROWS FROM
φων
phōn
sound or voice
The word translated “agreeth” carries the sense of sounding together. The patch and the old garment do not share a resonance; placing one against the other does not create harmony.
ALSO GROWS
phōnē: voice or sound
φωνή
This root keeps sound inside the verse’s idea of agreement.
symphōnia: harmony or music
συμφωνία
This related word makes the image concrete: agreement is like parts sounding together.
THE PATTERN
The new exposes the limits of an old form that cannot hold it.
No man also seweth a piece of new cloth on an old garment: else the new piece that filled it up taketh away from the old, and the rent is made worse.And no man putteth new wine into old bottles; else the new wine will burst the bottles, and be spilled, and the bottles shall perish.In that he saith, A new covenant, he hath made the first old. Now that which decayeth and waxeth old is ready to vanish away.THE THREAD
So there was a division among the people because of him.Luke’s “rent” is σχίσει, while John calls the division among the people σχίσμα, from the same Greek root. A tear in cloth and a split among people are named as one kind of break.
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