What Does Luke 6:15 Mean in the King James?
Matthew and Thomas, James the son of Alphæus, and Simon called Zelotes,
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The list places Simon beside the others with a word for zeal whose own Greek family holds both ardent desire and jealousy.
THE MEANING
You encounter Matthew, Thomas, James named through his father, and Simon marked by his zeal. The verse holds them in one line while letting each remain distinct. Simon’s label carries the force of fervent desire, whose direction matters.
THE ROOT
Ζηλωτήν
Zēlōtēn
GROWS FROM
ζηλ
Ardor; fervent desire.
“Zelotes” in this verse is Zēlōtēn. The Greek label Ζηλωτήν (Zēlōtēn, zealot) belongs to the same family as ζῆλος (zēlos, zeal) and ζηλόω (zēloō, to be zealous or to envy). The word marks Simon by intensity, but the root itself does not say whether that intensity is rightly directed.
ALSO GROWS
zēlos: Zeal, ardor, or jealousy.
ζῆλος
This branch shows the fervor carried inside Simon’s label, with the possibility of jealousy in the same word-family.
zēloō: To be zealous, desire earnestly, or envy.
ζηλόω
This verb makes the label active: zeal is a force of desire whose direction shapes what it does.
שִׁמְעוֹן
Shimʿon
GROWS FROM
שמע
To hear or listen.
Simon carries the Hebrew name Shimʿon, built on שָׁמַע (shāmaʿ, to hear). The person marked by zeal also bears a name connected with being heard, a quieter meaning beside the intensity of his title.
ALSO GROWS
shāmaʿ: To hear or listen.
שָׁמַע
This verb is the seed of the name and makes hearing part of Simon’s name-nature.
shemuʿah: A report or something heard.
שְׁמוּעָה
This branch carries the same שמע consonants into what is heard and received.
THE PATTERN
Zeal is a force of ardent commitment, and what it serves shapes its effect.
For the zeal of thine house hath eaten me up; and the reproaches of them that reproached thee are fallen upon me.And his disciples remembered that it was written, The zeal of thine house hath eaten me up.For I bear them record that they have a zeal of God, but not according to knowledge.THE THREAD
And his disciples remembered that it was written, The zeal of thine house hath eaten me up.The Greek word translated “zeal” is ζῆλος (zēlos), from the same ζηλ family as Simon’s title. This connection opens the title as more than a fixed label: its word-family names an ardor that can become consuming.
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