What Does Mark 1:42 Mean in the King James?
And as soon as he had spoken, immediately the leprosy departed from him, and he was cleansed.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The leprosy is what departs from him; the person remains, cleansed.
THE MEANING
As the word is spoken, the leprosy departs from him, and he is cleansed. The condition leaves him; he remains as a person beyond what afflicted him.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
The belief that what afflicts a person has become inseparable from who they are is undone here: the leprosy leaves him, and he is cleansed.
THE ROOT
ἀπῆλθεν
apēlthen
GROWS FROM
ἔρχομαι (erchomai), with ἀπό (apo, away/from)
To come or go; with ἀπό, to go away or depart from.
“departed” in this verse is apēlthen. The Greek makes the direction explicit: the leprosy goes away from him. It is the affliction that moves out of the relationship; the man remains.
ALSO GROWS
exerchomai: Go out, come out.
ἐξέρχομαι
The same coming-and-going root marks movement outward; here, the leprosy departs from the man.
proserchomai: Come near, approach.
προσέρχομαι
The same root can describe movement toward; the prefix ἀπό turns the direction away from him.
ἐκαθαρίσθη
ekatharisthē
GROWS FROM
καθαρ-
kathar-
Clean, pure.
“cleansed” in this verse is ekatharisthē. The sentence does not stop at the leprosy leaving; it names the man’s resulting state as clean. The Greek family holds cleanness and the act of cleansing together, so release ends in restoration.
ALSO GROWS
katharos: Clean, pure.
καθαρός
This is the state named for the man after the leprosy departs.
katharismos: Cleansing, purification.
καθαρισμός
This noun from the same family names the act that brings about a clean state.
THE PATTERN
What afflicts a person can depart, leaving healing and cleansing in its place.
He sent his word, and healed them, and delivered them from their destructions.Then went he down, and dipped himself seven times in Jordan, according to the saying of the man of God: and his flesh came again like unto the flesh of a little child, and he was clean.If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just to forgive us our sins, and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.THE THREAD
If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just to forgive us our sins, and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.The Greek verb translated “cleanse” in both verses belongs to the same family, καθαρίζω (katharizō). Mark names cleansing in the body; 1 John uses that same verb for cleansing from all unrighteousness, extending the connection while keeping each passage’s meaning intact.
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