What Does Mark 11:25 Mean in the King James?
And when ye stand praying, forgive, if ye have ought against any: that your Father also which is in heaven may forgive you your trespasses.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The same Greek verb appears for both acts: prayer joins the release you extend to another with the Father’s release of your own trespasses.
THE MEANING
When you stand in prayer, the person whose wrong you carry is present in that prayer. The verse joins your release of them to the Father’s release of your own missteps, while still naming those wrongs as trespasses.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
It undoes the belief that prayer and resentment can remain sealed off from each other: the release you seek from the Father is bound to the release you withhold from another.
THE ROOT
ἀφίημι
aphiēmi
GROWS FROM
ἵημι
hiēmi
send; let go
The verb translated “forgive” carries the sense of sending away or letting go. Mark uses it both for what you release from another and what the Father releases from you, making forgiveness a movement rather than a label.
ALSO GROWS
aniēmi: loosen, relax
ἀνίημι
This related compound uses the same “let go” element for loosening; release can mean relaxing what is held tight.
aphesis: release, dismissal, forgiveness
ἄφεσις
This noun names the release itself, keeping visible the movement that the English word “forgiveness” can conceal.
παραπτώματα
paraptōmata
GROWS FROM
πίπτω
piptō
fall
“trespasses” in this verse is paraptōmata. The word carries the image of a fall beside the way, a misstep. That image keeps the wrong concrete while “release” names what happens to the claim it leaves behind.
ALSO GROWS
parapiptō: fall beside, fall away
παραπίπτω
The related verb makes the image in “trespass” audible: a fall away from the path.
ptōsis: fall, downfall
πτῶσις
This word from the same fall-family shows how a misstep can also name a collapse or downfall.
THE PATTERN
Release can let a wrong stop defining a relationship without pretending the wrong never happened.
For if ye forgive men their trespasses, your heavenly Father will also forgive you:And be ye kind one to another, tenderhearted, forgiving one another, even as God for Christ’s sake hath forgiven you.A Psalm of David, Maschil. Blessed is he whose transgression is forgiven, whose sin is covered.THE THREAD
Then said Jesus, Father, forgive them; for they know not what they do. And they parted his raiment, and cast lots.Luke uses the same Greek verb ἀφίημι (aphiēmi, release or let go) and addresses the Father directly. The line stands beside the concrete act of dividing his clothes, keeping harm visible as release is spoken.
This reading is from Selah Verse.
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