What Does Matthew 12:21 Mean in the King James?
And in his name shall the Gentiles trust.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The nations place their hope in his nature, the character carried by his name.
THE MEANING
This verse opens trust to the nations: people across boundaries place their hope in his nature. His name points to who he is, the character their hope rests on.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
Hope in him is not reserved for people of one ancestry; the verse names the Gentiles among those who trust.
THE ROOT
ὄνομα
onoma
GROWS FROM
ὀνομ-
onom-
Name; a designation that identifies and makes someone known.
The phrase places trust in the nature disclosed by his name, not merely in a sound or title. The verse names the Gentiles too: his nature becomes a ground for hope across peoples.
ALSO GROWS
onomazō: To name or call.
ὀνομάζω
Naming makes an identity known; here, his name carries the nature in which the nations trust.
onomastos: Named, renowned.
ὀνομαστός
A name can carry a recognized character, deepening the sense of trust placed in who he is.
THE PATTERN
A nature made known becomes ground for trust across peoples.
And they that know thy name will put their trust in thee: for thou, LORD, hast not forsaken them that seek thee.And in that day there shall be a root of Jesse, which shall stand for an ensign of the people; to it shall the Gentiles seek: and his rest shall be glorious.And again, Esaias saith, There shall be a root of Jesse, and he that shall rise to reign over the Gentiles; in him shall the Gentiles trust.THE THREAD
And again, Esaias saith, There shall be a root of Jesse, and he that shall rise to reign over the Gentiles; in him shall the Gentiles trust.Both verses use ἐλπίζω (elpizō, to hope or trust) for the Gentiles’ response. Matthew locates that hope in his name; Romans says “in him,” bringing the person and the nature carried by his name together.
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