What Does Matthew 25:29 Mean in the King James?
For unto every one that hath shall be given, and he shall have abundance: but from him that hath not shall be taken away even that which he hath.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The same Greek verb names both kinds of “having,” exposing how mere possession can vanish while what is truly held grows.
THE MEANING
What is entrusted to you grows beyond its first measure when it is truly held and used. What remains unused is not secured by mere possession; even what is still there can be taken away. The verse names abundance as overflow and loss as removal, both unfolding now.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
It undoes the belief that simply possessing something is enough to keep it: what is left unused can still disappear.
THE ROOT
ἔχων
echōn
GROWS FROM
ἔχω (echō), stem ἐχ-
To have, hold, or keep.
“hath” in this verse is echōn. The verse repeats this verb for the one who has, the one who has not, and what that person still has. The same word holds the paradox together: possession alone does not ensure that something is truly held.
ALSO GROWS
katechō: Hold fast, retain.
κατέχω
This compound makes the sense of having as keeping or holding fast explicit.
synechō: Hold together, constrain, press.
συνέχω
It shows the same root at work in holding something together or under pressure, adding depth to the verse’s contrast between having and losing hold.
περισσευθήσεται
perisseuthēsetai
GROWS FROM
περισσεύω (perisseuō), base περισσευ-
To abound, overflow, or exceed the measure.
The abundance here is not merely having enough; it is what exceeds the measure and overflows. The verse describes increase as a movement beyond what was first entrusted.
ALSO GROWS
perissos: Exceeding, more than usual or necessary.
περισσός
This related word makes clear that abundance means surpassing an ordinary measure.
perisseuma: Surplus, what remains in abundance.
περίσσευμα
This branch names what overflows, showing the result of the growth described in the verse.
ἀρθήσεται
arthēsetai
GROWS FROM
αἴρω (airō), stem ἀρ-
To lift up, take away, or remove.
The loss is described as an active removal: even what remains is lifted away from the one who does not have. English “taken away” carries this sense of something being removed from its place.
ALSO GROWS
epairō: Lift up, raise.
ἐπαίρω
This compound preserves the root’s physical sense of lifting, which lies beneath the removal in the verse.
exairō: Take out, remove.
ἐξαίρω
This compound makes explicit the root’s movement from lifting something to removing it.
THE PATTERN
Entrusted capacity grows through active use, while what is held only in name can dwindle or be lost.
For whosoever hath, to him shall be given, and he shall have more abundance: but whosoever hath not, from him shall be taken away even that he hath.Take heed therefore how ye hear: for whosoever hath, to him shall be given; and whosoever hath not, from him shall be taken even that which he seemeth to have.There is that scattereth, and yet increaseth; and there is that withholdeth more than is meet, but it tendeth to poverty.THE THREAD
Take heed therefore how ye hear: for whosoever hath, to him shall be given; and whosoever hath not, from him shall be taken even that which he seemeth to have.Luke repeats the same root, ἔχω (echō, “have”), then adds that the one who “hath not” only “seemeth to have.” That phrase opens Matthew’s paradox: something can appear to be possessed without being truly received.
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