What Does Matthew 26:47 Mean in the King James?
And while he yet spake, lo, Judas, one of the twelve, came, and with him a great multitude with swords and staves, from the chief priests and elders of the people.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The seizure begins while the words are still being spoken: organized force closes around a voice before it finishes.
THE MEANING
The words are still being spoken when betrayal arrives with a crowd equipped for capture; their force comes with the backing of named authorities. Speech and coercion occupy the same instant: one voice continues as the crowd closes around it.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
The presence of official religious authority does not make the force just.
THE ROOT
ξύλων
xylōn
GROWS FROM
ξύλ-
xyl-
wood, timber
English “staves” names the objects by their use as weapons, while the Greek names their material: wood. The same word ξύλον also means “tree” and appears for the tree on which Jesus is hanged in Acts 5:30, carrying the language of wood from this arrest scene into the execution account.
ALSO GROWS
xylinos: wooden
ξύλινος
This branch keeps the material visible: the staves are wooden objects fashioned for the crowd’s purpose.
xylokopos: woodcutter
ξυλοκόπος
The word preserves the root’s concrete range: wood can be cut and shaped into the objects the crowd carries.
THE PATTERN
When a voice confronts power, authorities can answer with organized force before or just after the speech ends.
Now it came to pass, when Jeremiah had made an end of speaking all that the LORD had commanded him to speak unto all the people, that the priests and the prophets and all the people took him, saying, Thou shalt surely die.And as they spake unto the people, the priests, and the captain of the temple, and the Sadducees, came upon them,THE THREAD
The God of our fathers raised up Jesus, whom ye slew and hanged on a tree.The Greek word behind “staves” is ξύλων, from ξύλον, the same word translated “tree” here. The shared word for wood connects the crowd’s clubs at the arrest with the tree of execution.
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