What Does Matthew 9:23 Mean in the King James?
And when Jesus came into the ruler’s house, and saw the minstrels and the people making a noise,
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The house is already filled with flute music and uproar when Jesus enters and sees it.
THE MEANING
The ruler’s house is filled with flute players and a crowd in tumult. Jesus enters into that sound and sees the scene as it is. The noise is present, but it is not all that is present.
THE ROOT
θορυβούμενον
thoryboumenon
GROWS FROM
θορυβέω
thorybeō
to make a tumult; to disturb
The word translated “noise” carries the sense of disturbance and uproar, not sound alone. Greek θορυβέω (thorybeō, to make a tumult) connects the crowd’s sound with the disruption filling the house.
ALSO GROWS
thorybos: tumult; uproar
θόρυβος
This related noun makes clear that the sound is a commotion, not merely a collection of voices.
thorybeō: to make an uproar; to disturb
θορυβέω
The verb names what the crowd’s sound does to the room: it makes the scene turbulent.
αὐλητάς
auletas
GROWS FROM
αὐλέω
auleō
to play the flute
The word translated “minstrels” specifies flute players. Their played music stands beside the crowd’s θορυβέω (thorybeō, tumult-making) uproar: the house holds both a played sound and a disturbance.
ALSO GROWS
aulos: flute
αὐλός
The instrument is present inside the word for the players, making their sound concrete.
auletēs: flute player
αὐλητής
This related noun identifies the people in the room by the instrument they play.
THE PATTERN
The noise surrounding a crisis can be real without being the final account of what is happening.
The LORD shall fight for you, and ye shall hold your peace.Be still, and know that I am God: I will be exalted among the heathen, I will be exalted in the earth.And after the earthquake a fire; but the LORD was not in the fire: and after the fire a still small voice.THE THREAD
And when he was come in, he saith unto them, Why make ye this ado, and weep? the damsel is not dead, but sleepeth.Matthew’s “making a noise” and Mark’s “ado” translate forms of θορυβέω (thorybeō, to make a tumult). Mark makes explicit what Matthew’s verse stages: Jesus addresses the uproar while naming the girl’s condition otherwise.
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