What Does Numbers 10:2 Mean in the King James?
Make thee two trumpets of silver; of a whole piece shalt thou make them: that thou mayest use them for the calling of the assembly, and for the journeying of the camps.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The same signal gathers the assembly and sends the camps onward, joining belonging and movement in one call.
THE MEANING
The trumpet call draws the assembly together and marks when the camps set out. One shared signal serves both movements, so the community can recognize its togetherness while gathering and while leaving its place.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
It undoes the belief that a call must either gather you in or send you forward; here, the same call does both.
THE ROOT
מִקְרָא
miqraʾ
GROWS FROM
קרא
q-r-ʾ
To call out, summon, or proclaim.
The “calling” is not merely a sound that announces something; its root carries the act of summoning people into response. Here that call becomes a מִקְרָא (miqraʾ, convocation), so the trumpet’s sound gathers a community into a shared moment.
ALSO GROWS
qaraʾ: To call, summon, or proclaim aloud.
קָרָא
This verb is the action beneath the trumpet’s calling use: the sound summons the assembly.
miqraʾ: A convocation or assembly; in other contexts, a public reading.
מִקְרָא
This noun names the gathering formed by the call, linking a heard signal with people assembled together.
מַסַּע
massaʿ
GROWS FROM
נסע
n-s-ʿ
To set out or journey; often, to pull up and move on.
English “journeying” can sound like travel already underway, while נסע (n-s-ʿ, to set out) points to the departure itself. The trumpet marks a communal transition: the people who gather by its call can also hear when it is time to move on.
ALSO GROWS
nasaʿ: To set out, depart, or journey.
נָסַע
This verb names the movement that the trumpet signals for the camps.
massaʿim: Journeys or stages of travel.
מַסָּעִים
The plural form treats movement as a sequence of shared stages, fitting the camps’ coordinated setting out.
THE PATTERN
A trumpet signal turns sound into a shared cue that gathers people or sets them in motion.
Blow the trumpet in Zion, sanctify a fast, call a solemn assembly:For if the trumpet give an uncertain sound, who shall prepare himself to the battle?For the Lord himself shall descend from heaven with a shout, with the voice of the archangel, and with the trump of God: and the dead in Christ shall rise first:THE THREAD
Blow the trumpet in Zion, sanctify a fast, call a solemn assembly:Numbers uses מִקְרָא (miqraʾ, convocation) from קרא (q-r-ʾ, to call); Joel uses that same call-root when the trumpet summons a solemn assembly. The shared root reveals how the sound becomes a gathering: a call heard together makes an assembly.
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