What Does Numbers 16:48 Mean in the King James?
And he stood between the dead and the living; and the plague was stayed.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The Hebrew makes standing the hinge: one takes a position in the gap, and the plague is restrained.
THE MEANING
Death and life meet at the line where the plague is restrained; its force is real, but its reach does not continue unchecked. The verse holds the reader at that boundary, where standing between the dead and the living marks the point where the advance stops.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
The verse undoes the belief that once death begins to spread, its advance cannot be restrained.
THE ROOT
וַתֵּעָצַר
va-teʿāṣēr
GROWS FROM
עצר
To restrain, hold back, or stop.
“stayed” in this verse is va-teʿāṣēr. The plague is described as being held in restraint: its force is checked. This root also gives words for restraint and confinement, revealing the sense of something brought to a halt by being held back.
ALSO GROWS
ʿāṣūr: Restrained or held back.
עָצוּר
It makes clear that stopping can mean bringing a force under restraint.
maʿatsar: Restraint; a prison or place of confinement.
מַעְצָר
This branch carries the image of a force enclosed or kept from moving freely.
וַיַּעֲמֹד
wayyaʿămōd
GROWS FROM
עמד
To stand, take a position, or remain standing.
“stood” in this verse is wayyaʿămōd. The same root yields words for a pillar and for a position or station. The figure in this verse is not merely nearby: the act of taking a place in the gap becomes the hinge between death and life.
ALSO GROWS
ʿammūd: Pillar or column.
עַמּוּד
A pillar stands in place and holds; the branch sharpens the sense of standing as a position with consequence.
maʿămād: Position, station, or standing.
מַעֲמָד
This branch brings out the idea of occupying a place, the defining action in the verse.
THE PATTERN
When someone occupies the gap between destruction and the exposed, that position can interrupt what would otherwise sweep through.
Therefore he said that he would destroy them, had not Moses his chosen stood before him in the breach, to turn away his wrath, lest he should destroy them.And I sought for a man among them, that should make up the hedge, and stand in the gap before me for the land, that I should not destroy it: but I found none.For there is one God, and one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus;THE THREAD
Therefore he said that he would destroy them, had not Moses his chosen stood before him in the breach, to turn away his wrath, lest he should destroy them.“Stood” translates עמד (ʿāmad), the same root used here: Moses stands in the breach as destruction is held back. The shared root makes the position itself the point of interruption.
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