What Does Numbers 22:14 Mean in the King James?
And the princes of Moab rose up, and they went unto Balak, and said, Balaam refuseth to come with us.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The princes report Balaam’s no as a personal obstacle, though he has already been forbidden to take their path.
THE MEANING
A refusal can mark the edge of a boundary already set. Balaam does not join the princes’ route, and they carry his answer back to Balak without its source.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
This undoes the belief that every refusal is defiance or rejection: a no can preserve a boundary rather than oppose it.
THE ROOT
מֵאֵן
ma’en
GROWS FROM
מאן
To refuse or withhold consent.
“refuseth” in this verse is ma’en. The root names refusal without telling you whether it protects or harms; what matters is what the no blocks. Pharaoh’s refusal in Exodus 7:14 blocks שָׁלַח (shalach, sending or release), while Balaam’s blocks his own joining of Balak’s route.
ALSO GROWS
ma’en: Refuses or declined.
מָאֵן
In Numbers 22:14, it names Balaam’s refusal to go with the princes.
ma’anu: They refused.
מָאֲנוּ
In 1 Samuel 8:19, the people refuse Samuel’s voice, showing that the same root can describe rejecting counsel.
הֲלֹךְ
halokh from halakh
GROWS FROM
הלך
To walk, go, or proceed.
“come” in this verse is halokh from halakh. The word pictures the princes asking Balaam to go along with them. His refusal is about joining a shared route, not simply appearing before Balak.
ALSO GROWS
halakh: To walk or go.
הָלַךְ
It is the verb beneath the princes’ request that Balaam accompany them.
halikhah: Going or walking.
הֲלִיכָה
The related noun names the act of going; the refusal concerns joining this particular journey.
THE PATTERN
A refusal takes its meaning from what it blocks: it can hold a boundary or resist release and truthful speech.
And the LORD said unto Moses, Pharaoh’s heart is hardened, he refuseth to let the people go.Nevertheless the people refused to obey the voice of Samuel; and they said, Nay; but we will have a king over us;See that ye refuse not him that speaketh. For if they escaped not who refused him that spake on earth, much more shall not we escape, if we turn away from him that speaketh from heaven:THE THREAD
And the LORD said unto Moses, Pharaoh’s heart is hardened, he refuseth to let the people go.Both verses use מאן (ma’en), “refuse.” Balaam refuses to go after being told not to; Pharaoh refuses to release the people, showing how the same root can mark a boundary kept or release withheld.
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