What Does Numbers 29:38 Mean in the King James?
And one goat for a sin offering; beside the continual burnt offering, and his meat offering, and his drink offering.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The offering for what is missing stands beside what continues, so the missing does not become the whole story.
THE MEANING
The verse gives what is missing its own place: one goat is brought as an offering for it, beside the continual burnt offering, with grain and drink offerings also named. The offering for missing appears within a continuing pattern, rather than replacing it.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
A failure must cancel what continues. Here, the offering for missing stands beside the continual offering.
THE ROOT
חַטָּאת
ḥaṭṭāʾt
GROWS FROM
חטא
ḥṭʾ
to miss, err, or go wrong
“sin offering” in this verse is ḥaṭṭāʾt. The same root names both the act of missing and the offering associated with it, a link the English phrase can conceal. Here, that offering has a distinct place beside the continual one.
ALSO GROWS
ḥāṭāʾ: to miss or go wrong
חָטָא
This verb names the act whose root also appears in the word for the offering.
ḥēṭʾ: a missing or fault
חֵטְא
This noun shows the root naming the missing itself, which the offering addresses.
THE PATTERN
What is missing is named and given a place within a recurring pattern of offering.
And one kid of the goats for a sin offering unto the LORD shall be offered, beside the continual burnt offering, and his drink offering.Or if his sin, wherein he hath sinned, come to his knowledge; he shall bring his offering, a kid of the goats, a male without blemish:But in those sacrifices there is a remembrance again made of sins every year.THE THREAD
Or if his sin, wherein he hath sinned, come to his knowledge; he shall bring his offering, a kid of the goats, a male without blemish:The phrase “his sin, wherein he hath sinned” carries חטא (ḥṭʾ, to miss) twice: first as the missing, then as the act of missing. The goat brought for it makes explicit what Numbers 29:38 compresses into “one goat for a sin offering.”
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