What Does Numbers 7:15 Mean in the King James?
One young bullock, one ram, one lamb of the first year, for a burnt offering:
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The hidden movement in “burnt offering” is ascent: what is laid on the altar is named as what rises.
THE MEANING
The verse names each animal singly, then gathers them under עֹלָה (ʿōlāh, “ascending offering”). Its language holds the material and the movement together: the gift is embodied, and it rises.
THE ROOT
עֹלָה
ʿōlāh
GROWS FROM
עלה
to go up, ascend
The English phrase “burnt offering” foregrounds fire, while עֹלָה names the offering by its upward motion. The same root can describe ascending and causing something to go up, linking the gift with what rises from it.
ALSO GROWS
ʿālāh: Go up or ascend.
עָלָה
This is the root verb beneath עֹלָה: the offering carries the motion of rising in its name.
heʿĕlāh: Cause something to go up; bring or offer it upward.
הֶעֱלָה
This causative branch makes explicit the action implied by the offering’s name: something is brought up.
THE PATTERN
What is offered to God is pictured as rising or being presented before God.
And Noah builded an altar unto the LORD; and took of every clean beast, and of every clean fowl, and offered burnt offerings on the altar.Let my prayer be set forth before thee as incense; and the lifting up of my hands as the evening sacrifice.By him therefore let us offer the sacrifice of praise to God continually, that is, the fruit of our lips giving thanks to his name.THE THREAD
But his inwards and his legs shall he wash in water: and the priest shall burn all on the altar, to be a burnt sacrifice, an offering made by fire, of a sweet savour unto the LORD.Leviticus uses the same Hebrew noun, עֹלָה (ʿōlāh, “ascending offering”), from עלה, “to ascend.” Its altar language makes explicit the upward movement compressed into Numbers’ phrase.
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