What Does Philemon 1:3 Mean in the King James?
Grace to you, and peace, from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
Favor and wholeness arrive from God the Father and Jesus as gifts, not as conditions you must first create.
THE MEANING
Favor and wholeness meet you as gifts whose source is God the Father and the Lord Jesus Christ. The verse addresses you as someone who can receive favor freely shown and peace that reaches toward restored relations and well-being.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
The verse loosens the belief that you must make yourself worthy or manufacture peace before God can meet you: both favor and peace come from their source.
THE ROOT
χάρις
charis
GROWS FROM
χαρι-
chari- stem
Favor or gracious giving.
“Grace” in this verse is charis. The related verb χαρίζομαι (charizomai, to grant as a favor) and noun χάρισμα (charisma, a favor-gift) keep favor connected to what is given. Here, favor is directed toward you and comes from God; it is received, not produced by the recipient.
ALSO GROWS
charizomai: Grant as a favor; freely give.
χαρίζομαι
Its verb form shows favor moving from a giver toward someone who receives it.
charisma: A gift of favor.
χάρισμα
It makes explicit the connection between favor and what is given.
εἰρήνη
eirēnē
GROWS FROM
εἰρην-
eirēn- stem
Peace, concord, well-being.
The related Greek family includes both being at peace and making peace. English “peace” can suggest quiet alone, while εἰρήνη also carries concord and well-being; paired here with favor, it points toward wholeness that reaches into relationships.
ALSO GROWS
eirēneuō: Be at peace; live in peace.
εἰρηνεύω
This verb shows peace as a lived condition, not merely a quiet moment.
eirēnopoieō: Make peace.
εἰρηνοποιέω
This branch connects peace with restoring relations, a depth beyond inner calm.
THE PATTERN
God’s favor and wholeness are gifts that reach people through relationship and restore peace.
The LORD lift up his countenance upon thee, and give thee peace.Therefore being justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ:The grace of the Lord Jesus Christ, and the love of God, and the communion of the Holy Ghost, be with you all. Amen.THE THREAD
And of his fulness have all we received, and grace for grace.John uses the same word, χάρις (charis, favor), and describes it as received from fullness. That makes the direction in Philemon clear: favor moves from its source toward you.
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