What Does Proverbs 27:2 Mean in the King James?
Let another man praise thee, and not thine own mouth; a stranger, and not thine own lips.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
Praise becomes testimony when it comes from beyond the mouth that benefits from saying it.
THE MEANING
Your own voice cannot be an independent witness to its claim of honor. Praise from another arrives beyond your own lips, where it can serve as recognition rather than self-awarded status.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
The verse undoes the belief that declaring your own honor makes it independently true; self-praise cannot supply the outside witness it claims to have.
THE ROOT
יְהַלֶּלְךָ
yehallekha
GROWS FROM
הלל
halal
Praise; in the reflexive stem, boast.
The same root can describe praise and boasting, so the verse does not silence praise; it reveals how the speaker can become its own audience and source. What changes is who voices the honor.
ALSO GROWS
hithallel: boast
הִתְהַלֵּל
This branch shows how praise from the same root can turn back toward the speaker.
tehillah: praise, song of praise
תְּהִלָּה
Praise also grows into song, showing that the verse concerns who gives the praise, not whether praise is spoken.
נָכְרִי
nokhri
GROWS FROM
נכר
nakar
To recognize or distinguish; in this form, foreign or unfamiliar.
The verse names an outside witness twice: זָר (zar, an outsider or stranger) and נָכְרִי (nokhri, a foreigner or stranger). The root’s range connects foreignness with recognition: the praise comes from someone beyond your own voice, rather than a status you confer on yourself.
ALSO GROWS
nokhri: foreigner, stranger
נָכְרִי
The word places the praise-giver outside the speaker’s own voice.
hikkir: recognize, discern
הִכִּיר
This related form makes the stranger’s praise an act of recognition by another.
THE PATTERN
Praise becomes trustworthy testimony when it is voiced or recognized beyond the self that would claim it.
It is not good to eat much honey: so for men to search their own glory is not glory.My soul shall make her boast in the LORD: the humble shall hear thereof, and be glad.For whosoever exalteth himself shall be abased; and he that humbleth himself shall be exalted.THE THREAD
My soul shall make her boast in the LORD: the humble shall hear thereof, and be glad.The word behind “boast” is יִתְהַלֵּל (yithallel, boast), from הלל (halal, praise), the same root as “praise” in Proverbs 27:2. The psalm directs that boast toward the LORD and lets others hear it, keeping praise while shifting its source and object away from the self.
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