What Does Proverbs 28:6 Mean in the King James?
Better is the poor that walketh in his uprightness, than he that is perverse in his ways, though he be rich.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The verse measures a life by the wholeness of its path, not the size of its purse.
THE MEANING
Your life is better whole in its way, even when your resources are few, than prosperous while your path is bent. Wealth cannot make a crooked way whole; integrity already carries a kind of completeness.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
This undoes the belief that material abundance can make a compromised path better or compensate for it.
THE ROOT
בְּתֻמּוֹ
betummo
GROWS FROM
תמם
to be complete, whole, or sound
“Uprightness” here carries the sense of wholeness and integrity: the poor person walks in a way that is not divided. The verse weighs that completeness against the rich person’s bent path.
ALSO GROWS
tom: integrity, completeness
תֹּם
This is the noun used in the verse; it shows integrity as wholeness, not merely a reputation for good conduct.
tamim: whole, sound, blameless
תָּמִים
This related form carries the same idea of being complete, illuminating the intactness in the poor person’s walk.
עִקֵּשׁ
iqqesh
GROWS FROM
עקש
to bend or twist
The word translated “perverse” holds the image of something bent out of shape. Set beside the root of “uprightness,” it makes the contrast one of wholeness and distortion, regardless of wealth.
ALSO GROWS
iqqesh: crooked, perverse
עִקֵּשׁ
This is the verse’s word for the rich man, naming the bent character of his path.
iqqeshim: crooked ones
עִקְּשִׁים
This plural form preserves the root’s image of bending, making clear that the verse describes a distorted way rather than a lack of possessions.
THE PATTERN
A life is better measured by the integrity of its path than by the abundance of its possessions.
Better is the poor that walketh in his integrity, than he that is perverse in his lips, and is a fool.A little that a righteous man hath is better than the riches of many wicked.And he said unto them, Take heed, and beware of covetousness: for a man’s life consisteth not in the abundance of the things which he possesseth.THE THREAD
Better is the poor that walketh in his integrity, than he that is perverse in his lips, and is a fool.“Integrity” comes from the same Hebrew root of completeness as “uprightness” here. Proverbs 19:1 carries the contrast into speech: the whole walk and the crooked mouth are two expressions of the same divide.
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