What Does Proverbs 8:11 Mean in the King James?
For wisdom is better than rubies; and all the things that may be desired are not to be compared to it.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
Wisdom is not one more desire to satisfy; every desire is weighed against her and found unequal.
THE MEANING
Wisdom is more precious than the things you prize; the verse places all your desires beside her and says none equals her. Her worth cannot be measured by the number or brilliance of what you can possess.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
It undoes the belief that possessing everything you desire would make you as rich as wisdom.
THE ROOT
חֲפָצִים
chaphatsim
GROWS FROM
חפץ
To delight in, take pleasure in, or desire.
The word rendered “desired things” comes from a root of delight and desire, embracing everything you take pleasure in, not merely luxuries. The verse says none of those delights measures up to wisdom; she is the measure by which desire itself is seen.
ALSO GROWS
chephets: Delight, desire, or pleasure.
חֵפֶץ
This noun makes clear that the verse compares wisdom with the things that bring delight, not just with possessions.
chafets: To delight in or desire.
חָפֵץ
This verb gives the word its felt sense of taking pleasure in something.
Hephzibah: My delight is in her.
חֶפְצִי־בָהּ
This name in Isaiah 62:4 shares the root, linking what is desired here with the idea of delight resting in someone.
THE PATTERN
Wisdom outranks every prized possession; no material exchange can make its value equal.
She is more precious than rubies: and all the things thou canst desire are not to be compared unto her.The gold and the crystal cannot equal it: and the exchange of it shall not be for jewels of fine gold.Who, when he had found one pearl of great price, went and sold all that he had, and bought it.THE THREAD
Thou shalt no more be termed Forsaken; neither shall thy land any more be termed Desolate: but thou shalt be called Hephzi-bah, and thy land Beulah: for the LORD delighteth in thee, and thy land shall be married.The Hebrew word חָפֵץ (chafets), meaning “delight in” or “desire,” is the root behind both “desired things” here and “delighteth” in Isaiah. There it also forms חֶפְצִי־בָהּ (Hephzibah), “my delight is in her”; Proverbs places wisdom above the whole field of what people desire.
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