What Does Psalm 60:11 Mean in the King James?
Give us help from trouble: for vain is the help of man.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
English repeats “help,” but Hebrew moves from עֶזְרָת (ezrat, aid) to תְּשׁוּעַת (teshuat, deliverance): receiving assistance in distress and being brought out of it are not the same.
THE MEANING
You can name your trouble as a narrow place and ask for help from within it. The verse says human deliverance is vain, giving the plea for aid its full weight.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
The belief that human strength can guarantee deliverance is undone: the verse calls the help of man vain.
THE ROOT
תְּשׁוּעַת
teshuat
GROWS FROM
יָשַׁע
yasha
to deliver, bringing someone out into spaciousness
The KJV uses “help” for both עֶזְרָת (ezrat, aid) and תְּשׁוּעַת (teshuat, deliverance). The verse asks for aid, then says human deliverance is empty: assistance and the power to bring someone out are distinct.
ALSO GROWS
yeshuah: deliverance
יְשׁוּעָה
This noun names the deliverance whose human source the verse calls vain.
moshia: deliverer; one who brings rescue
מוֹשִׁיעַ
This branch makes the verse’s question concrete: who can actually bring someone out?
מִצָּר
mitzar
GROWS FROM
צָרַר
tsarar
to bind, compress, or press into a tight place
The word rendered “trouble” carries the picture of tightness: distress is a place of constriction. “From trouble” therefore evokes being brought out of the narrow, which pairs with יָשַׁע (yasha, to deliver) in the plea.
ALSO GROWS
tsarah: distress; trouble
צָרָה
This related word also names distress as constriction, echoing the place the plea seeks to leave.
metzar: strait; narrow place
מֵצַר
This branch makes the spatial image explicit: trouble is a tight place from which one needs release.
עֶזְרָת
ezrat
GROWS FROM
עָזַר
azar
to help or support
The first “help” is עֶזְרָת (ezrat, aid or support); the second is תְּשׁוּעַת (teshuat, deliverance). The verse asks for assistance from distress while declaring human rescue unable to be the final deliverance.
ALSO GROWS
ezer: help; aid
עֵזֶר
This noun shows the ordinary language of assistance behind the plea.
ozer: helper; one who supports
עֹזֵר
This branch names the one offering aid, distinct from the power to deliver out of trouble.
THE PATTERN
Scripture exposes the limits of human strength as a source of rescue and turns the plea toward deliverance beyond it.
There is no king saved by the multitude of an host: a mighty man is not delivered by much strength.Put not your trust in princes, nor in the son of man, in whom there is no help.But we had the sentence of death in ourselves, that we should not trust in ourselves, but in God which raiseth the dead:THE THREAD
Put not your trust in princes, nor in the son of man, in whom there is no help.Psalm 146:3 uses the same Hebrew word, תְּשׁוּעָה (teshuah, deliverance), that Psalm 60:11 calls vain when it comes from man. The shared root יָשַׁע (yasha, to deliver) makes the connection precise: the question is whether a human being can be the source of deliverance.
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