What Does Psalm 65:1 Mean in the King James?
To the chief Musician, A Psalm and Song of David. Praise waiteth for thee, O God, in Sion: and unto thee shall the vow be performed.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
In this verse, praise takes the form of stillness before God and of a vow carried through to completion.
THE MEANING
Your quiet before God is praise; the vow you make comes to completion as your word reaches its due. The verse holds stillness and follow-through together as worship.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
Praise is absent when it is not voiced.
THE ROOT
דֻמִיָּה
dumiyyah
GROWS FROM
דמם
damam
To be silent or still.
The word KJV renders “waiteth” is דֻמִיָּה (dumiyyah, silence or stillness), so the line can be heard as “for you, silence is praise.” This places quiet presence before God alongside praise expressed aloud.
ALSO GROWS
dom: Be still; be silent.
דֹּם
This imperative form shows the root can name a quieting of movement, revealing the stillness held inside “waiteth.”
demamah: Quiet, stillness, or silence.
דְּמָמָה
This noun uses the same root for quiet, reinforcing the verse’s link between silence and praise.
יְשֻׁלַּם
yeshullam
GROWS FROM
שלם
shalam
To be complete, make whole, or settle a payment.
“performed” in this verse is yeshullam. The vow is described with יְשֻׁלַּם (yeshullam, will be paid or fulfilled), from שלם (shalam, to be complete or make whole). This root also gives שָׁלוֹם (shalom, wholeness) and forms for repayment, so the vow’s completion is pictured as a word brought to its due.
ALSO GROWS
shalom: Wholeness; well-being.
שָׁלוֹם
This branch shares the root’s sense of completeness and opens a connection between a fulfilled vow and wholeness.
shillem: Pay, repay, or recompense.
שִׁלֵּם
This verb makes clear why the vow’s completion can be expressed as something paid to God.
THE PATTERN
Praise holds together quietness before God, voiced thanksgiving, and commitments brought to completion.
But the LORD is in his holy temple: let all the earth keep silence before him.When thou vowest a vow unto God, defer not to pay it; for he hath no pleasure in fools: pay that which thou hast vowed.By him therefore let us offer the sacrifice of praise to God continually, that is, the fruit of our lips giving thanks to his name.THE THREAD
To the chief Musician, to Jeduthun, A Psalm of David. Truly my soul waiteth upon God: from him cometh my salvation.Both verses contain דֻמִיָּה (dumiyyah, silence or stillness), which the KJV renders as “waiteth.” Psalm 65 names this quietness as praise; Psalm 62 joins it to waiting on God and the arrival of deliverance.
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