What Does Leviticus 17:1 Mean?

And the LORD spoke to Moses, saying,
Leviticus 17:1 · SDV
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.

Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.

This verse in the King James

King James wording
And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,

The verse’s first movement is not a command but an address: the word begins by reaching someone.

The verse places you at the threshold of speech: the LORD addresses Moses, and the saying that follows begins to take form. Moses’ name carries the echo of being drawn out, so the receiver’s name holds an image of emergence as the word arrives.

WHAT THIS UNDOES

It dissolves the idea that a divine word is merely information: here, speech is addressed to a person and opens an encounter.

וַיְדַבֵּר

waydabbēr

GROWS FROM

דבר

To speak; the same consonants also form a noun for a word or matter.

“spoke” in this verse is waydabbēr. The speaking verb ⁨וַיְדַבֵּר⁩ (waydabbēr) shares its root with ⁨דָּבָר⁩ (davar), meaning “word” or “matter.” The Hebrew holds speech and what is spoken together, giving the LORD’s address substance as it opens the passage.

ALSO GROWS

davar: Word; matter or thing.

דָּבָר

The shared root links the act of speaking with the word or matter being conveyed.

medabber: One speaking; a speaker.

מְדַבֵּר

This speaking form makes the root’s movement audible: the word comes through a voice.

מֹשֶׁה

Mosheh

GROWS FROM

משׁה

To draw out.

Moses’ name echoes the act of being drawn out, as the naming in Exodus connects him with being drawn from the water. The one addressed here carries emergence in his name: the word reaches a listener whose name remembers being brought out.

ALSO GROWS

māshāh: To draw out.

מָשָׁה

This verb is the root named in Moses’ story and gives his name its image of emergence.

va’emshēhu: And I drew him out.

וָאֶמְשֵׁהוּ

This form in Exodus 2:10 makes the name’s root visible as an act of drawing out.

Divine speech becomes encounter when it calls a hearer into response.

And the LORD came, and stood, and called as at other times, Samuel, Samuel. Then Samuel answered, Speak, for your servant hears and responds.
1 Samuel 3:10 · SDVThe voice calls Samuel by name, and the spoken word opens into his answer.
My sheep hear and respond to my voice, and I perceive them, and they follow me.
John 10:27 · SDVThe voice is heard as personal address, and hearing becomes a response.
And when Moses went into the tent of meeting to speak with him, he heard the voice speaking to him from above the covering that was upon the ark of the witness, from between the two cherubim, and he spoke to him.
Numbers 7:89 · SDV

The same Hebrew root ⁨דבר⁩ (d-b-r), “speak,” appears as Leviticus opens with the LORD speaking to Moses and as Moses hears a voice and speaks back. The repeated root reveals an exchange: the word is received in a place of encounter.

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Leviticus 17:1 Meaning